Mara Zi I

Mara Zi I
မာရေက်
King of Arakan
Reign2604–2572 BCE
Coronation2604 BCE
PredecessorMarayu
SuccessorMara Onlin
Born2640 BCE
Died2572 BCE (aged 68)
SpouseUnknown
IssueMara Onlin
HouseDhanyawaddy
FatherMarayu
MotherRucitamālā

Mara Zi I (Rakhine: မာရေက်, also known as Marauk) was the second king of Dhanyawaddy Arakan who reigned from 2604 to 2572 BCE[1] according to the traditional Dhanyawaddy and Rakhine Razawin Chronicle. He was the son of King Marayu and Queen Rucitamala, and succeeded his father as the ruler of Dhanyawaddy.[2]

Early life

Mara Zi I ascended the throne at the age of 36 following the death of his father, King Marayu. By contrast, Mara Zi I inherited a more stable realm. The chronicles describe him simply as "royal son" (သားတော်) which emphasizes his legitimate lineage but omitting any divine or heroic embellishments.[3]

He became king in 2604 BCE (Sakkaraj 6057) assuming the throne at the Dhanyawaddy Palace.[3]

Mara Zi I was born to Queen Rucitamālā, the principal consort of King Marayu. He had half-siblings.[3]

Reign

The king ruled for 32 years. His reign is described in the chronicles as stable and uneventful, with no major wars, rebellions or territorial expansions.[1][2] However, an 18th-century chronicle by Saya Nga introduces a war with the Mon which is absent from earlier historical sources.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b On The History of Arakan by Capt A P Phayre - Asiatic Society of Bengal-1844 - pg 49
  2. ^ a b Rakhine Razawin Thit (ရခိုင် ရာဇဝင်သစ်) page 155-56
  3. ^ a b c Rakhine Razawin Thit (ရခိုင် ရာဇဝင်သစ်) page 156-57

Bibliography

  • Sandamala Linkara, Ashin (1931). Rakhine Razawin Thit (in Arakanese). Vol. 1–2 (1997-1999 ed.). Rangoon: Tetlan Sarpay.
  • U Uar Nha, Ashin (1930). Dhanyawaddy Razawin Thit (in Arakanese). Vol. 1–2 (2010 ed.). Yangon: Rakhine Thargyi Sarpay.