Madhuca elmeri
| Madhuca elmeri | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Ericales |
| Family: | Sapotaceae |
| Genus: | Madhuca |
| Species: | M. elmeri
|
| Binomial name | |
| Madhuca elmeri | |
Madhuca elmeri is a species of flowering plant in the family Sapotaceae.[2][3] It is named for the American botanist and plant collector Adolph Elmer who worked extensively in the Philippines and Borneo.[4]
Description
Madhuca elmeri grows as a tree up to 20 metres (70 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 30 cm (12 in). The bark is greyish brown. Inflorescences bear up to five flowers.[4]
Distribution and habitat
Madhuca elmeri is endemic to Borneo where it is confined to the east coast of Sabah. Its habitat is lowland mixed dipterocarp forests to 106 m (348 ft) altitude.[1]
Conservation
Madhuca elmeri has been assessed as endangered on the IUCN Red List. The species is threatened by logging and conversion of land for palm oil plantations.[1]
References
- ^ a b c Olander, S.B.; Wilkie, P. (2019). "Madhuca elmeri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136454472A136470746. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T136454472A136470746.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
- ^ a b "Madhuca elmeri". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 17 September 2020.
- ^ "Madhuca elmeri Merr. ex H.J.Lam". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000. n.d. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
- ^ a b Chai, P. P. K.; Yii, P. C. (April 2002). "Madhuca elmeri Merr. ex H.J.Lam". In Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). Vol. 4. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 235–236. ISBN 983-2181-27-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 7 November 2013.