List of shipwrecks in June 1878

The list of shipwrecks in June 1878 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during June 1878.

1 June

List of shipwrecks: 1 June 1878
Ship State Description
HMS Elk  Royal Navy The Beacon-class gunvessel was driven ashore at Punta Lara, Argentina. She was refloated the next day.[1][2]
Idaho  United Kingdom The passenger ship, on a voyage from New York, United States to Liverpool, Lancashire via Queenstown, County Cork, after delivering mail to Queenstown, ran aground on Connigmore rocks off the Saltee Islands, County Wexford. Idaho carried 151 passengers and a mixed cargo of fifty-one horses, some cattle and a 1,000 tons of beef. She drifted off the rock and sank within twenty minutes. Her passengers and crew were rescued.[3][4]
Loch Ard  United Kingdom The clipper ran onto rocks in fog and sank at Muttonbird Island, Victoria with the loss of 52 of the 54 people on board.[5] She was on a voyage from London to Melbourne, Victoria.[4]

2 June

List of shipwrecks: 2 June 1878
Ship State Description
Arab  United Kingdom The steamship struck a sunken wreck and was damaged. She was on a voyage from Grimsby, Lincolnshire to Nicolaieff, Russia. She put back to Grimsby.[6]
Blackbird Victoria The ship was wrecked at Port Albert. Her crew were rescued.[7]
Gunga Flag unknown The steamship ran aground in the Cayaijanes, Spanish East Indies. She was on a voyage from Hong Kong to Cooktown, Queensland. She was refloated.[6][7]

4 June

List of shipwrecks: 4 June 1878
Ship State Description
Jacob Aal Denmark The schooner ran aground on the Wresen Sandbank. She was on a voyage from West Hartlepool, County Durham, United Kingdom to Flensburg, Germany. She was refloated and taken in to Nyborg.[8]

5 June

List of shipwrecks: 5 June 1878
Ship State Description
Afton  United Kingdom The steamship ran aground on the Crow Rock.[9]
Palermo  Italy The schooner was wrecked near Balestrate, Sicily.[10]

6 June

List of shipwrecks: 6 June 1878
Ship State Description
Chrysolite  United Kingdom The steamship suffered an onboard explosion and caught fire at Newport, Monmouthshire. Four of her crew were killed.[11][12]
Garonne  United Kingdom The steamship ran aground in the Red Sea off Ras Hafun, Majeerteen Sultanate. She was on a voyage from Adelaide, South Australia to London. She was refloated between 8 and 11 June and resumed her voyage.[13][14]

7 June

List of shipwrecks: 7 June 1878
Ship State Description
Colibri  Italy The brig put in to Falmouth, Cornwall, United Kingdom on fire. She was on a voyage from Rockhampton, Queensland to London, United Kingdom.[12]
Jane Law  United Kingdom The barque was driven ashore at Kingsdown, Kent. She was on a voyage from Dundee, Forfarshire to Cardiff, Glamorgan.[10] She was refloated with assistance and taken in tow for the English Channel.[15]
Rival  United Kingdom The ship ran aground on the Goodwin Sands, Kent. She was on a voyage from Cardiff to Kronstadt, Russia. She was refloated with assistance and taken in to The Downs.[10]
Stralna  Russia The steamship was driven ashore in the Gulf of Finland near "Sommar". She was on a voyage from Kronstadt to London.[10]
Wildfire  Royal Navy The paddle steamer collided with HMS Cherub ( Royal Navy) in the River Medway and was damaged.[12]

8 June

List of shipwrecks: 8 June 1878
Ship State Description
Bernice Netherlands The steamship ran aground at St. Margaret's Bay, Kent, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Amsterdam, North Holland to Lisbon, Portugal. She was refloated and taken in to The Downs.[15]
Carolina United States The ship ran aground at Alloa, Clackmannanshire, Scotland, and sprang a leak. She was on a voyage from Baltimore to Alloa.[15]
Norma  United Kingdom The steamship ran aground on the Cradle Rock, in the Channel Islands. She was refloated and taken in to Saint Helier, Jersey.[16]
W. N. H. Clements United States The ship was driven ashore at New York. She was on a voyage from New York to Cork, Ireland.[15]

9 June

List of shipwrecks: 9 June 1878
Ship State Description
Unnamed  United Kingdom The smack was run into by the steamship Viceroy ( United Kingdom) and sank in the Clyde upstream of Port Glasgow, Renfrewshire. Her crew were rescued.[15]

10 June

List of shipwrecks: 10 June 1878
Ship State Description
Fortuna Norway The barque was driven ashore near Port Kunda, Russia. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Narva, Russia to South Alloa, Clackmannanshire, Scotland.[17]
Kaiateur Flag unknown The steamship ran aground at Kertch, Russia. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool, County Durham, United Kingdom to Kertch. She was refloated.[18]
Maria Spain The barque collided with the steamship Aurora ( United Kingdom) and sank in the Thames Estuary off Southend-on-Sea, Essex, United Kingdom. Each vessel lost a crew member. Maria was on a voyage from Havana, Cuba to London, United Kingdom.[19]

11 June

List of shipwrecks: 11 June 1878
Ship State Description
Aid  United Kingdom The sloop was driven ashore at the mouth of the River Ythan and was wrecked. Both crew were rescued by a pilot boat.[20]
Rose des Alps France The lugger was wrecked on the coast of Iceland. Her eighteen crew were rescued by the steamship Diana ( Denmark).[21]

12 June

List of shipwrecks: 12 June 1878
Ship State Description
James Groves  United Kingdom The steamship ran aground at Yenikale, Russia. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool, County Durham to Kertch, Russia. She was refloated on 14 June.[22]

13 June

List of shipwrecks: 13 June 1878
Ship State Description
Ethan Allan United States The ship was driven ashore at the Raffles Lighthouse, Straits Settlements. She was on a voyage from New York City to Manila, Spanish East Indies. She was refloated and put in to Singapore, Straits Settlements for repairs.[23]
Jenny Otto  United Kingdom The steamship ran aground at Dover, Kent. She was on a voyage from Kurrachee, India to Dover.[9]

14 June

List of shipwrecks: 14 June 1878
Ship State Description
Alphens  United Kingdom The steam barge was severely damaged by fire at Penzance, Cornwall. She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Alloa, Clackmannanshire.[17]
Vernon  United Kingdom The steamship was driven ashore near Sandhamn, Sweden. She was on a voyage from Stockholm, Sweden to Riga, Russia. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[22]
Westbourne  United Kingdom The steamship was driven ashore near Lake Turkos, Ottoman Empire.[22] She was refloated on 20 June and taken in to Constantinople, Ottoman Empire.[17]

15 June

List of shipwrecks: 15 June 1878
Ship State Description
Henry Coxon  United Kingdom The steamship was sighted off Copenhagen, Denmark whilst on a voyage from Riga, Russia to Grimsby, Lincolnshire. Presumed foundered with the loss of all twenty crew.[24][25] A lifeboat from the ship was found in the North Sea in September.[26]
Ocean Maid  United Kingdom The schooner collided with the steamship Montana ( United Kingdom) and sank in the River Mersey. Her five crew were rescued.[22][27] Ocean Maid was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Fraserburgh, Aberdeenshire.[28] She was subsequently refloated and beached.[17]
Olga R. Austria-Hungary The barque ran aground at Queenstown, County Cork, Ireland. She was on a voyage from Queenstown to Cork.[29]
Olive  United Kingdom The schooner ran aground and was wrecked at Buckie, Moray. Her crew were rescued.[30]
Vintage  United Kingdom The brigantine ran aground on the Maplin Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex. She was on a voyage from South Shields, County Durham to London. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[29]

16 June

List of shipwrecks: 16 June 1878
Ship State Description
Helen New Zealand The 23-ton schooner foundered off the northern tip of Great Barrier Island during a storm.[31]

17 June

List of shipwrecks: 17 June 1878
Ship State Description
Francoisier France The ship collided with Alliance ( United Kingdom) at Havre de Grâce, Seine-Inférieure and was severely damaged. Several passengers were severely wounded.[17]
Joshua  United Kingdom The barque was wrecked at Beypore, India with the loss of seven of her crew.[32][28]
Chile  United Kingdom The barque was struck by a wave and severely damaged in the Pacific Ocean. She was on a voyage from San Francisco, California, United States to London. She put in to Melville Sound, Chile on 2 July. A boat was despatched the next day for Punta Arenas, it was picked up by the steamship Potosi ( Chile). The corvette Magallanes (navy) was despatched and towed her in to Punta Arenas, where she arrived on 3 August. Subsequently condemned and sold to the Chilean Navy for use as a hulk.[33][34]
Marittimo  Italy The barque ran aground at Goole, Yorkshire, United Kingdom. She was on a voyage from Goole to Naples. She was refloated and put back to Goole.[32]
Minniehaha  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore and wrecked at Beddingestrand, Sweden.[32] She was on a voyage from Hamburg, Germany to Sundsvall, Sweden.[17]
Onni Norway The ship ran aground on Inchgarvie, in the Firth of Forth and broke her back.[32]

19 June

List of shipwrecks: 19 June 1878
Ship State Description
Mercury Flag unknown The ketch was lost in Spencer Gulf with her crew of two.[35]
Monarch Jersey The brig collided with Silbury ( United Kingdom) in the River Thames and was severely damaged. She was on a voyage from London to Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland.[17]

20 June

List of shipwrecks: 20 June 1878
Ship State Description
Hanna Christensen Denmark The schooner was wrecked at Thisted. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from East Wemyss, Fife, United Kingdom to Horsens.[36]
Unnamed Netherlands The barque ran aground at Hittarp, Sweden. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[37]

21 June

List of shipwrecks: 21 June 1878
Ship State Description
Leopard  United Kingdom The ship ran aground off Gotland, Sweden. She was on a voyage from Kotka, Russia to Hull, Yorkshire. She was refloated and towed in to Stockholm, Sweden in a waterlogged condition.[36]
Modena United States The schooner was abandoned at sea. Her crew were rescued.[38]
Xantho  United Kingdom The steamship ran aground on the Lantarupaal, in the Scheldt. She was on a voyage from Odesa, Russia to Antwerp, Belgium.[36][39]

22 June

List of shipwrecks: 22 June 1878
Ship State Description
Helene  Germany The barque was driven ashore on Öland, Sweden. She was on a voyage from Riga, Russia to an English port. Helene was refloated and taken in to Copenhagen, Denmark in a leaky condition. She was placed under repair.[40]
Nor Norway The schooner was wrecked at Bahia, Brazil. She was on a voyage from Rio de Janeiro to Aracaju.[40]

23 June

List of shipwrecks: 23 June 1878
Ship State Description
Confederate Canada The brig was run into by the barque Antwerp ( Canada) and sank off Brier Island, Nova Scotia with the loss of three of her crew. Survivors were rescued by Antwerp.[41]
Norah Creina  United Kingdom The paddle steamer ran aground at Drogheda, County Louth. She was refloated with assistance from the tug Black Eagle ( United Kingdom).[42]

24 June

List of shipwrecks: 24 June 1878
Ship State Description
Hydrabad  United Kingdom The full-rigged ship was caught in a storm and beached at Waitarere Beach, New Zealand. All on board were rescued.[43][44] She was on a voyage from Lyttelton, New Zealand to Adelaide, South Australia.[45] She was refloated on 7 January 1879 with assistance from the steamship Glenelg ( New Zealand) but was found to be severely leaky and was beached. She was then damaged by fire and was abandoned as a total loss.

25 June

List of shipwrecks: 25 June 1878
Ship State Description
Apollo, and
Larry Bane 		 United Kingdom The steamship Larry Bane collided with the steamship Apollo and sank in the Clyde at Bowling, Dunbartonshire. Her crew survived. Apollo was on a voyage from Glasgow, Renfrewshire to Barrow-in-Furness, Lancashire. She was severely damaged and put back to Glasgow.[46][47]
Medora  United Kingdom The brig foundered 32 nautical miles (59 km) north west of Cape St. Vincent, Portugal. Her crew were rescued by the schooner San José ( Spain). Medora was on a voyage from Alexandria, Egypt to Falmouth, Cornwall.[48]
Prospero Canada The schooner was wrecked on Scatarie Island, Nova Scotia.[23]
Unnamed  United Kingdom The schooner was driven ashore near Fishbourne, Isle of Wight.[49]

26 June

List of shipwrecks: 26 June 1878
Ship State Description
Lady Don  New Zealand The schooner (also reported as a brigantine) was driven off course and stranded at the mouth of the Waikato River. She was later refloated and is likely to be the same Lady Don wrecked in early 1881.[50]
Peshtigo United States The barquentine was sunk in a collision with St. Andrews ( United States) in Lake Michigan near Beaver Island.[51][52]
St. Andrews United States The vessel was sunk in a collision with Peshtigo ( United States) in Lake Michigan near Beaver Island.[51][53]
Unnamed  United Kingdom The flat was run into by the steamship Peshawur ( India) and sank at "Atchiepore", India.[49]

27 June

List of shipwrecks: 27 June 1878
Ship State Description
Dream  United Kingdom The ship ran aground and sank at Alderney, Channel Islands. She was on a voyage from Portsmouth, Hampshire to Alderney.[54]
P. C. Blanchard  United Kingdom The ship was driven ashore at Penarth, Glamorgan. She was on a voyage from Antwerp, Belgium to Penarth.[54]
Wild Rose  United Kingdom The ship caught fire at Calcutta, India.[54]

28 June

List of shipwrecks: 28 June 1878
Ship State Description
Aberystwyth  United Kingdom The steamship ran aground on the Skullmartin Rock, off Ballywalter, County Down.[55]
Garland  United Kingdom The steamship ran aground. She was on a round trip from the Isle of Wight to Weymouth, Dorset. She was refloated and completed her voyage.[56]
Neptune  Germany The schooner collided with the schooner Mary Block ( United Kingdom) and foundered in the English Channel with the loss of six of her eight crew. Survivors were rescued by Mary Block.[57] Neptune was on a voyage from Elsfleth to Cardiff, Glamorgan, United Kingdom.[55]
Stamford  United Kingdom The steamship struck the Paganello Rock, off Point Margarita, Italy. She foundered on 1 July. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Messina, Sicily, Italy to Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France.[48][58][59]

29 June

List of shipwrecks: 29 June 1878
Ship State Description
Little Florrie  United Kingdom The ship foundered off Land's End, Cornwall. She was on a voyage from Watchet, Somerset to Falmouth, Cornwall.[60]

30 June

List of shipwrecks: 30 June 1878
Ship State Description
Charles Jackson  United Kingdom The ship ran aground on Owen's Shoal. She was on a voyage from Demerara, British Guiana to Sunderland, County Durham. She was refloated and resumed her voyagea.[61]
Lady Elizabeth  United Kingdom The barque ran aground and sank at Bickley Bay, Australia.

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in June 1878
Ship State Description
Cambrian  United Kingdom The ship was abandoned in the Pacific Ocean before 17 June with some loss of life.[17]
Charlotte  United Kingdom The schooner ran aground on the Pennington Spit, off the coast of Hampshire.[55]
Cumbrae  United Kingdom The steamship struck rocks off the coast of Iceland. She was on a voyage from Iceland to Leith, Lothian. She completed her voyage in a leaky condition.[62]
Farragut United States The schooner was wrecked at the mouth of the Tonalá River.[9]
Glenrosa  United Kingdom The steamship was driven ashore at Fahludd, Gotland, Sweden. She was on a voyage from Riga, Russia to Leith, Lothian.[18]
Goldstream  United Kingdom The brig was wrecked at the mouth of the Tonalá River.[9]
Haabet Norway The barque was driven ashore at "Corp". She was refloated with assistance and taken in to Copenhagen, Denmark for repairs.[37]
Jennie R. Deverty United States The barque was driven ashore at Bassa, Liberia before 4 June. She was on a voyage from Africa to Boston, Massachusetts. She was refloated and put in to a port in Sierra Leone.[63]
Knight of Snowdon  United Kingdom The barque was wrecked on Punta Santiago Island, in the Pacific Ocean before 18 June. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle, New South Wales to Manila, Spanish East Indies.[28][17]
Mary  United Kingdom The brigantine was lost at sea. She was on a voyage from Antigua to the Newfoundland Colony.[55]
Moderator  United Kingdom The schooner foundered in the Bristol Channel. She was on a voyage from Cardiff, Glamorgan to Highbridge, Somerset.[64]
Polarstjernen Flag unknown The ship collided with the steamship Hermod ( Denmark) in the Baltic Sea between 24 and 26 June and was severely damaged. She was towed in to Bolderāja, Russia by Hermod.[49]
Royal Dane  United Kingdom The ship was abandoned in the Pacific Ocean. Her crew were rescued.[55]
RMS Tasmanian  United Kingdom The steamship was driven ashore and wrecked at Ponce, Puerto Rico.[65][66] Attempts to refloat her were abandoned on 23 June. She capsized and her crew were rescued by the steamship Tourmaline ( United Kingdom)[67]
Thomas Brocklebank  United Kingdom The ship was wrecked on the Isla de la Juventud, Cuba. She was on a voyage from Montego Bay, Jamaica to Liverpool, Lancashire.[37]
Vintage  United Kingdom The brigantine was driven ashore at Shoeburyness, Essex before 15 June. She was on a voyage from Seaham, County Durham to London. She was refloated and resumed her voyage.[22]
Four unnamed vessels Flags unknown The ships were wrecked on the coast of Iceland before 11 June.[68]

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Bibliography

  • Ingram, C. W. N., and Wheatley, P. O., (1936) Shipwrecks: New Zealand disasters 1795–1936. Dunedin, NZ: Dunedin Book Publishing Association.

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