List of fascist movements by country

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This is a list of political parties, organizations, and movements that have been claimed to follow some form of fascist ideology. Since definitions of fascism vary, entries in this list may be controversial. For a discussion of the various debates surrounding the nature of fascism, see Fascism and ideology and Definitions of fascism. For a general list of fascist movements, see List of fascist movements.

This list has been divided into four sections for reasons of length:

Governments

* indicates "FASCISM in COUNTRY" links.

Country Administration Ruling party From To Ref.
 Italy * Free State of Fiume Italian Nationalist Association 1922 1923
Fascist Italy National Fascist Party 1922 1943 [1]
Italian Social Republic Republican Fascist Party 1943 1945
 Germany German Reich Nazi Party 1933 1945
 China * Empire of Manchuria Concordia Association 1932 1945
Reorganized National Government Kuomintang-Nanjing 1940 1945
 Romania * Kingdom of Romania National Christian Party 1937 1938
National Legionary State of Romania Iron Guard 1940 1941
Kingdom of Romania Ion Antonescu 1941 1944
 Yugoslavia Kingdom of Yugoslavia Yugoslav Radical Union 1935 1939
Government of National Salvation Yugoslav National Movement 1941 1944
Independent State of Croatia Ustaša 1941 1945
Governorate of Montenegro Montenegrin Federalist Party 1941 1943
German occupied Montenegro 1943 1944
Independent State of Macedonia Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization 1944 1944
 Spain * Spanish State FET y de las JONS 1936 1975
 Portugal Second Republic of Portugal National Union 1933 1974
 Greece Kingdom of Greece 4th of August Regime 1936 1941
 San Marino Most Serene Republic of San Marino Sammarinese Fascist Party 1923 1943
 Austria Federal State of Austria Fatherland Front 1934 1938
 Slovakia Slovak Republic Slovak People's Party 1939 1945
 Albania Kingdom of Albania Albanian Fascist Party 1939 1943
German occupied Albania Balli Kombëtar 1943 1944
 France * Vichy France Philippe Pétain 1940 1944
 Norway National Government of Norway Nasjonal Samling 1942 1945
 Poland * General Government of Poland Nazi Party 1939 1945
Free City of Danzig Arthur Greiser and Albert Maria Forster 1934 1939
 Greece Hellenic State Georgios Tsolakoglou, Konstantinos Logothetopoulos and Ioannis Rallis 1941 1944
 Monaco Monaco 1942 1943
 Czech Republic Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia National Partnership 1939 1945
 Hungary Government of National Unity of Hungary Arrow Cross Party 1944 1945

Alliances

See also

References

  1. ^ Larsen, Stein Ugelvik; Hagtvet, Bernt; Myklebust, Jan Petter, eds. (1980). Who were the Fascists : social roots of European Fascism. Bergen: Universitetsforlaget. pp. 119, 362. ISBN 8200053318.
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