List of U.S. states and territories by GDP

This is a list of U.S. states and territories by gross domestic product (GDP). This article presents the 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia and their nominal GDP at current prices.

The data source for the list is the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) in 2024. The BEA defined GDP by state as "the sum of value added from all industries in the state."[1]

Overall, in the calendar year 2024, the United States' Nominal GDP at Current Prices totaled at $29.184 trillion, as compared to $27.720 trillion in 2023.

The three U.S. states with the highest GDPs were California ($4.103 trillion), Texas ($2.709 trillion), and New York ($2.297 trillion). The three U.S. states with the lowest GDPs were Vermont ($45.7 billion), Wyoming ($53.0 billion), and Alaska ($69.9 billion).

GDP per capita also varied widely throughout the United States in 2024, with New York ($117,332), Massachusetts ($110,561), and Washington (state) ($108,468) recording the three highest GDP per capita figures in the U.S., while Mississippi ($53,061), Arkansas ($60,276), and West Virginia ($60,783) recorded the three lowest GDP per capita figures in the U.S. The District of Columbia, though, recorded a GDP per capita figure far higher than any U.S. state in 2024 at $263,220.

50 states and Washington, D.C.

The following list includes the annual nominal gross domestic product for each of the 50 U.S. states and the national capital of Washington, D.C. and the GDP change and GDP per capita as of 2024.[1][2]

The total for the United States in this table excludes U.S. territories. The raw GDP data below is measured in millions of U.S. Dollars.

State or federal district
Nominal GDP at current prices 2024 (millions of U.S. dollars)[1]
Annual GDP change at current prices (2023–2024)[1]
Real GDP
growth rate
(2023–2024)[1]
Nominal GDP per capita[1][2]
% of national[1]
2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024
 California 3,870,379 4,103,124 232,745 6.0% 3.6% $100,038 $104,916 14.11% 14.14%
 Texas 2,583,866 2,709,393 125,557 4.9% 3.6% $85,110 $86,987 9.37% 9.34%
 New York 2,172,010 2,297,028 125,018 5.8% 2.4% $110,781 $117,332 7.86% 7.92%
 Florida 1,600,811 1,705,565 104,754 6.5% 3.6% $70,557 $73,784 5.77% 5.87%
 Illinois 1,098,346 1,137,244 38,898 3.5% 1.1% $87,033 $90,449 3.96% 3.92%
 Pennsylvania 976,361 1,024,206 47,845 4.9% 2.4% $75,189 $78,544 3.53% 3.52%
 Ohio 884,834 927,740 42,906 4.8% 2.5% $74,739 $78,120 3.19% 3.20%
 Georgia 831,828 882,535 50,707 6.1% 3.4% $73,558 $78,754 2.94% 3.04%
 Washington 807,865 854,683 46,818 5.8% 3.7% $103,462 $108,468 2.93% 2.95%
 New Jersey 806,665 846,587 39,922 4.9% 2.3% $86,847 $90,272 2.92% 2.92%
 North Carolina 788,103 839,122 51,019 6.5% 3.7% $71,373 $75,876 2.80% 2.89%
 Massachusetts 736,296 780,666 84,686 6.0% 2.9% $105,884 $110,561 2.68% 2.69%
 Virginia 719,897 764,475 44,578 6.2% 3.1% $81,794 $86,747 2.59% 2.63%
 Michigan 673,818 719,392 45,574 6.8% 2.1% $66,198 $71,083 2.41% 2.44%
 Colorado 529,627 553,323 23,696 4.5% 1.9% $89,469 $93,026 1.90% 1.91%
 Arizona 522,767 552,167 29,400 5.6% 2.7% $68,965 $73,203 1.86% 1.90%
 Tennessee 523,032 549,709 26,677 5.1% 2.4% $74,081 $75,748 1.91% 1.89%
 Maryland 515,607 542,766 27,159 5.3% 2.2% $83,565 $87,021 1.87% 1.87%
 Indiana 499,503 527,381 27,878 5.6% 3.8% $73,047 $76,004 1.82% 1.82%
 Minnesota 483,162 500,851 17,689 3.7% 1.1% $82,885 $86,371 1.72% 1.72%
 Wisconsin 428,447 451,285 22,838 5.3% 2.8% $70,569 $75,605 1.51% 1.55%
 Missouri 430,114 451,201 21,087 4.9% 2.3% $68,623 $72,108 1.54% 1.55%
 Connecticut 345,912 365,723 19,811 5.7% 2.6% $94,876 $100,235 1.24% 1.26%
 South Carolina 327,420 349,965 22,545 6.9% 4.2% $60,550 $63,711 1.18% 1.21%
 Oregon 318,884 331,029 12,145 3.8% 1.2% $75,477 $77,916 1.15% 1.14%
 Louisiana 314,989 327,782 12,793 4.1% 3.1% $68,507 $71,642 1.13% 1.13%
 Alabama 304,936 321,238 16,302 5.3% 3.0% $59,174 $61,846 1.10% 1.10%
 Utah 281,329 300,904 19,575 7.0% 4.5% $80,476 $86,506 0.99% 1.04%
 Kentucky 279,707 293,021 13,314 4.8% 2.4% $61,961 $64,110 1.01% 1.01%
 Oklahoma 256,689 265,779 9,090 3.5% 2.3% $63,390 $64,719 0.93% 0.92%
 Nevada 245,979 260,728 14,749 6.0% 2.8% $75,585 $80,880 0.87% 0.90%
 Iowa 254,032 257,021 2,989 1.2% −0.5% $78,209 $79,631 0.91% 0.89%
 Kansas 228,232 234,673 6,441 2.8% 1.0% $78,348 $79,513 0.83% 0.81%
 Arkansas 178,606 188,723 10,117 5.7% 3.7% $57,657 $60,276 0.64% 0.65%
 Nebraska 181,285 185,411 4,126 2.3% 0.6% $91,553 $93,145 0.65% 0.64%
 District of Columbia 176,502 184,916 8,414 5.5% 1.4% $259,938 $263,220 0.64% 0.64%
 Mississippi 151,147 157,491 6,344 4.2% 2.4% $49,911 $53,061 0.54% 0.54%
 New Mexico 135,010 140,542 5,532 4.1% 2.2% $62,209 $66,229 0.47% 0.49%
 Idaho 120,958 128,132 7,174 5.9% 3.9% $60,980 $63,991 0.43% 0.44%
 New Hampshire 114,101 121,189 7,088 6.2% 3.2% $79,929 $85,518 0.41% 0.42%
 Hawaii 110,265 115,627 5,362 4.9% 1.9% $75,946 $80,325 0.40% 0.40%
 West Virginia 102,152 107,660 5,508 5.4% 3.5% $56,630 $60,783 0.36% 0.37%
 Delaware 98,069 103,253 5,184 5.3% 2.1% $91,207 $98,055 0.34% 0.35%
 Maine 93,270 98,606 5,336 5.7% 3.0% $65,785 $69,803 0.33% 0.34%
 Rhode Island 77,574 82,493 4,919 6.3% 3.2% $71,122 $74,594 0.28% 0.28%
 Montana 73,255 75,999 2,744 3.7% 2.0% $62,753 $66,379 0.26% 0.26%
 North Dakota 76,043 75,399 −644 −0.8% −0.7% $95,082 $95,982 0.27% 0.26%
 South Dakota 74,034 75,179 1,145 1.5% 0.4% $79,412 $80,685 0.26% 0.26%
 Alaska 68,056 69,969 1,913 2.8% 1.5% $92,272 $95,147 0.25% 0.24%
 Wyoming 51,991 52,946 955 1.8% 0.8% $86,880 $90,335 0.18% 0.18%
 Vermont 43,534 45,707 2,173 5.0% 2.3% $67,006 $70,131 0.16% 0.16%
 United States 27,720,709 29,184,890 1,464,181 5.3% 2.8% $82,250 $85,810 100% 100%

U.S. territories

The Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) collects GDP data for four U.S. territories (American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands) separately from the states and the District of Columbia. Data for the U.S. territories is from the World Bank for GDP, GDP per capita and the real growth.[3][4][5][6][7]

Territory Nominal GDP
at current prices
(millions of
U.S. dollars)
Real GDP growth rate GDP per capita Year of reference
 Puerto Rico $115,799 −0.2% $37,170 2023
 Guam $6,910 5.1% $40,807 2022
 U.S. Virgin Islands $4,672 −1.3% $44,320 2022
 Northern Mariana Islands $1,096 16.7% $22,118 2022
 American Samoa $871 1.8% $19,673 2022
Minor Outlying Islands
Total $129,348 $32,818 2022–2023

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g "GDP by State". GDP by State | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). Bureau of Economic Analysis. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
  2. ^ a b "New Vintage 2021 Population Estimates Available for the Nation, States and Puerto Rico". New Vintage 2021 Population Estimates Available for the Nation, States and Puerto Rico. United States Census Bureau. December 21, 2021. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
  3. ^ "World Bank Open Data". World Bank Open Data. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  4. ^ "GDP for American Samoa | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)". www.bea.gov. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  5. ^ "GDP for Guam | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)". www.bea.gov. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  6. ^ "GDP for the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)". www.bea.gov. Retrieved November 24, 2024.
  7. ^ "GDP for the U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI) | U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)". www.bea.gov. Retrieved June 27, 2024.