List of Romanian counties by population

List of Romanian counties by population presents the evolution of the resident population, by county, between 1948 and 2021. The table is ordered alphabetically, but can be sorted according to the results of each census. The National Institute of Statistics in Romania considered the following reference dates:

In each cell of the table, the number of the population and the demographic growth rate compared to the previous census are shown. The last column shows the population growth rate in the period 1948-2021.

 Județ  Census population of: 1948- 2021
1948 1956 1966 1977 1992 2002 2011 2021
Alba 361,062

370,800
2.70%
382,786
3.23%
409,634
7.01%
414,227
1.05%
382,747
−7.53%
342,336
−10.55%
325,941
−4,80%
−9.73%
Arad 476,207

475,620
−0.12%
481,248
1.18%
512,020
6.39%
487,370
−4.77%
461,791
−5.30%
412,235
−6.75%
410,143
−4.76%
−13.87%
Argeș 448,964

483,741
7.75%
529,833
9.53%
631,918
19.27%
680,574
7.80%
652,625
−4.20%
612,431
−6.16%
569,932
−6.94%
26.94%
Bacău 414,996

507,937
22.40%
598,321
17.79%
667,791
11.61%
736,078
10.44%
706,623
−4.19%
616,168
−12.8%
601,387
−2.40%
44.91%
Bihor 536,323

574,488
7.12%
586,460
2.08%
633,094
7.95%
634,093
0.91%
600,246
−6.04%
575,398
−4.14%
551,297
−4.19%
2.79%
Bistrița-Năsăud 233,650

255,789
9.48%
269,954
5.54%
286,628
6.18%
327,238
14.02%
311,657
−4.64%
301,425
−8.16%
295,988
3.41%
26.68%
Botoșani 385,236

428,050
11.11%
452,406
5.69%
451,217
−0.26%
458,904
2.24%
452,834
−1.84%
404,429
−8.88%
392,821
−4.80%
1.97%
Brașov 300,836

373,941
24.30%
442,692
18.39%
582,863
31.66%
642,513
10.36%
589,028
−8.43%
549,906
−6.76%
546,615
−0.47%
81.70%
Brăila 271,251

297,276
9.59%
339,954
14.36%
377,954
11.18%
392,069
3.72%
373,174
−4.81%
316,652
−13.92%
281,452
−12.38%
3.76%
Buzău 430,225

465,829
8.28%
480,951
3.25%
508,424
5.71%
516,307
1.68%
496,214
−4.01%
440,347
−9.10%
404,979
−10.22%
−5.87%
Caraș-Severin 302,254

327,787
8.45%
358,726
9.44%
385,577
7.49%
375,794
−2.39%
333,219
−11.46%
287,535
−11.30%
246,588
−16.57%
−18.42%
Călărași 287,722

318,573
10.72%
337,261
5.87%
338,807
0.46%
338,844
0.00%
324,617
−4.19%
287,269
−5.52%
283,458
−7.58%
−1.48%
Cluj 520,073

580,344
11.59%
629,746
8.51%
715,507
13.62%
735,077
2.91%
702,755
−4.56%
691,106
−1.66%
679,141
−1.73%
30.59%
Constanța 311,062

369,940
18.93%
465,752
25.90%
608,817
30.72%
748,044
22.99%
715,151
−4.49%
684,082
−4.34%
655,997
−4.11%
110.89%
Covasna 157,166

172,509
9.76%
176,858
2.52%
199,017
12.53%
232,592
17.20%
222,449
−4.63%
211,254
−5.52%
200,042
−4.82%
27.28%
Dâmbovița 409,272

438,985
7.26%
453,241
3.25%
527,620
16.41%
559,874
6.52%
541,763
−3.61%
510,287
−4.25%
479,404
−7.58%
17.14%
Dolj 615,301

642,028
4.34%
691,116
7.65%
750,328
8.57%
761,074
1.57%
734,231
−3.66%
660,544
−10.04%
599,442
−9.25%
−2.58%
Galați 341,797

396,138
15.90%
474,279
19.73%
581,561
22.62%
639,853
10.22%
619,556
−3.35%
530,612
−13.46%
496,892
−7.33%
45.38%
Giurgiu 313,793

325,045
3.59%
320,120
−1.52%
327,494
2.30%
313,084
−4.32%
297,859
−4.94%
267,147
−5.52%
262,066
−6.88%
−16.48%
Gorj 280,524

293,031
4.46%
298,382
1.83%
348,521
16.80%
400,100
15.06%
387,308
−3.42%
345,771
−11.80%
314,684
−7.88%
12.18%
Harghita 258,495

273,964
5.98%
282,392
3.08%
326,310
15.55%
347,637
6.75%
326,222
−6.35%
304,765
−4.71%
291,950
−6.09%
12.94%
Hunedoara 306,955

381,902
24.42%
474,602
24.27%
514,436
8.39%
547,993
6.51%
485,712
−11.36%
410,383
−13.82
361,657
−13.60%
17.82%
Ialomița 244,750

274,655
12.22%
291,373
6.09%
295,965
1.58%
304,008
3.44%
296,572
−3.13%
265,559
−7.56%
250,816
−8.51%
2.48%
Iași 431,586

516,635
19.71%
619,027
19.82%
729,243
17.80%
806,778
11.26%
816,910
0.69%
772,348
−5.45%
760,774
−1.50%
76.27%
Ilfov 167,533

196,265
17.15%
229,773
17.07%
287,738
25.23%
286,939
−0.27%
300,123
4.59%
353,481
29.53%
542,686
39.61%
223.94%
Maramureș 321,287

367,114
14.26%
427,645
16.49%
492,860
15.25%
538,534
9.58%
510,110
−5.55%
472,117
−6.17%
452,475
−5.47%
40.83%
Mehedinți 304,788

304,091
−0.23%
310,021
1.95%
322,371
3.98%
332,091
3.20%
306,732
−7.80%
259,212
−13.48%
234,339
−11.70%
−23.11%
Mureș 461,403

513,261
11.24%
561,598
9.42%
605,345
7.79%
607,298
0.78%
580,851
−4.79%
540,508
−5.17%
518,193
−5.93%
12.31%
Neamț 357,348

419,949
17.52%
470,206
11.97%
532,096
13.16%
577,190
8.71%
554,516
−4.13%
507,399
−15.10%
454,203
−3.52%
27.10%
Olt 442,442

458,982
3.74%
476,513
3.82%
518,804
8.88%
520,966
0.86%
489,274
−6.50%
421,769
−10.81%
383,280
−12.17%
−13.37%
Prahova 557,776

623,817
11.84%
701,057
12.38%
817,168
16.56%
873,229
7.00%
829,945
−5.08%
762,886
−8.08%
695,117
−8.88%
24.62%
Satu Mare 312,672

337,351
7.89%
359,393
6.53%
393,840
9.58%
400,158
1.76%
367,281
−8.36%
336,117
−6.24%
330,668
−3.98%
5.76%
Sălaj 262,580

271,989
3.58%
263,103
−3.27%
264,569
0.56%
266,308
0.84%
248,015
−7.04%
225,631
−9.53%
212,224
−5.42%
−19.18%
Sibiu 335,116

372,687
11.21%
414,756
11.29%
481,645
16.13%
452,820
−5.97%
421,724
−6.88%
377,273
−5.79%
388,325
−2.26%
15.88%
Suceava 439,751

507,674
15.45%
572,781
12.82%
633,899
10.67%
700,799
10.72%
688,435
−1.91%
634,810
−7.79%
642,551
1.22%
46.12%
Teleorman 487,394

510,488
4.74%
516,222
1.12%
518,943
0.53%
482,281
−6.76%
436,025
−9.88%
369,897
−12.82%
323,544
−14.88%
−33.62%
Timiș 588,936

568,881
−3.41%
607,596
6.81%
696,884
14.70%
700,292
0.45%
677,926
−3.16%
683,540
0.83%
650,533
−4.83%
10.46%
Tulcea 192,228

223,719
16.38%
236,709
5.81%
254,531
7.53%
270,197
6.47%
256,492
−5.35%
211,622
−16.92%
193,355
−9.26%
0.59%
Vaslui 344,917

401,626
16.44%
431,555
7.45%
437,251
1.32%
457,799
5.52%
455,049
−1.37%
393,340
−13.09%
374,700
−5.26%
8.63%
Vâlcea 341,590

362,356
6.08%
368,779
1.77%
414,241
12.33%
436,298
5.83%
413,247
−5.73%
374,240
−10.05%
335,312
−8.03%
0.08%
Vrancea 290,183

326,532
12.53%
351,292
7.58%
369,740
5.25%
392,651
6.40%
387,632
−1.47%
339,510
−12.21%
341,861
−1.47%
15.55%
Municipiul București 1,025,180

1,177,661
14.87%
1,366,684
16.05%
1,807,239
32.24%
2,067,545
14.40%
1,926,334
−6.83%
1,883,425
−2.23%
1,716,961
−8.84%
67.48%
Romania 15,872,624

17,489,450
10.19%
19,103,163
9.23%
21,559,910
12.86%
22,760,449
5.80%
21,680,974
−4.95%
19,599,506
−7.19%
19,053,815
−5.31%
20.04%

Notes

  1. ^ The 1992 census was the first population census that took place in Romania after the fall of the communist regime (Dec. 1989)
  2. ^ The 2002 census was carried out by the National Institute of Statistics in Romania, between March 18 and 27, 2002

References

  1. ^ "Populația la recensămintele din anii 1948, 1956, 1966, 1977, 1992, 2002, 2011 și 2021" [Population from the 1948, 1956, 1966, 1977, 1992, 2002, 2011 and 2021 censuses]. recensamantromania.ro (in Romanian). National Institute of Statistics. 2022. Retrieved 2023-07-01.
  2. ^ "Populația rezidentă (Sexe, Grupe de vârstă, Județe, Municipii, orașe și comune, Sate)" [Resident population (Sexes, Age groups, Counties, Municipalities, towns and communes, Villages)]. recensamantromania.ro (in Romanian). National Institute of Statistics. 2022. Retrieved 2023-07-01.

See also