Kanada (family of ragas)
Kanada (Hindustani pronunciation: [ˈkänəɽä ˈrägäŋg], (ISO 15919/IAST: Kānaṛā rāgaṅg Hindi: कान्हड़ा,Tamil: கானடா, Kannada: ಕಾನಡ, Bengali: কানাড়া)) also known as Kanhada is a group of ragas in Indian Classical Music . They are all believed to be derived from the Carnatic music raga Kanada. Some scholars suggest that all the raga's in the Kanada family are derived from individual aspects of Kanada. Shudda Kanada/Darbari Kanada is one of the most familiar raga's in the family and is considered to have the highest romantic, melancholy and longing aspect of Kanada in it. Other similar raga families are the Malhar family and the Sarang family.
Ragas in this group belong to different thaats, but particularly to the Asavari or Kafi thaat.
Sadharana/Komal Gandhar (Ga) and Chaturshruti/Shudda/Komal Dhaivat (Dha) are vakra (zigzag) in descent and are used in phrases like gMR and dnP.
List of ragas in the Kanada family
The following ragas belong to this group :[1]
- Abhogi Kanada
- Adana Kanada
- Asavari Kanada
- Basanti Kanada
- Bageshree Kanada
- Bhavsakh Kanada
- Chandramukhi Kanada
- Darbari Kanada
- Enayatkhani Kanada
- Devsakh Kanada
- Gunji Kanada
- Husseini Kanada
- Jayant Kanada
- Kafi Kanada
- Kausi Kanada
- Lachari Kanada
- Lankashree Kanada
- Malkauns Kanada
- Nagadhwani Kanada
- Navarasa Kanada
- Nayaki Kanada
- Rageshree Kanada
- Raisa Kanada
- Ramsakh Kanada
- Revati Kanada (blend of ragas Desi and Shahana Kanada)
- Shahana Kanada
- Sughrai Kanada
- Suha Kanada
See also
References
- ^ Kaufmann 1968
Literature
- Bor, Joep (c. 1997), The Raga Guide, Charlottesville,Virginia: Nimbus Records, archived from the original on 3 December 2003
- Kaufmann, Walter (1968), The ragas of North India, Calcutta, New Dheli, Bombay: Oxford & IBH Publishing Company