Judicial Pensions and Retirement Act 1993

Judicial Pensions and Retirement Act[a]
Act of Parliament
Long titleAn Act to make further provision with respect to the pensions and other benefits payable in respect of service in certain judicial, and related, offices and in certain senior public investigative offices; to amend the law relating to the date on which the holders of certain judicial, and related, offices are required to vacate those offices; and for purposes connected therewith.
Citation1993 c. 8
Territorial extent [b]
Dates
Royal assent29 March 1993
Commencement31 March 1995[c]
Other legislation
Repeals/revokesJudicial Pensions Act 1959
Status: Amended
Text of statute as originally enacted
Revised text of statute as amended

The Judicial Pensions and Retirement Act 1993 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that strengthened the mandatory retirement provisions previously instituted by the Judicial Pensions Act 1959 for members of the British judiciary.

While the 1959 Act forbade service past age 75 by any judges appointed thereafter (Lord Denning being the last exempt jurist in England, retiring in 1982. while in Scotland John Cameron, Lord Cameron retired in 1985),[1] the 1993 Act made the ordinary retirement age 70, and while enabling a minister (presumably the Lord Chancellor) to allow individual judges to remain in office until 75, it expressly forbids persons aged over 75 to hold any judicial post whatsoever. An exception is the post of Lord Chancellor, a political appointee (although the role is no longer judicial).

Provisions

Short title, commencement and extent

Section 31(1) of the act provided that the act may be cited as the "Judicial Pensions and Retirement Act 1993".

Section 32(2) of the act provided that the act would come into force on a day appointed by the Secretary of State for Justice by statutory instrument. The Judicial Pensions and Retirement Act 1993 (Commencement) Order 1995 (SI 1995/631) provided that the act would come into force on 31 March 1995.

Judicial Pensions and Retirement Act 1993 (Commencement) Order 1995
Statutory Instrument
CitationSI 1995/631
Territorial extent United Kingdom
Dates
Made7 March 1995
Commencement31 March 1995
Other legislation
Made underJudicial Pensions and Retirement Act 1993
Status: Current legislation
Text of statute as originally enacted

Notes

  1. ^ Section 31(1).
  2. ^ Section 31.
  3. ^ Section 31(2). The Judicial Pensions and Retirement Act 1993 (Commencement) Order 1995.

References

  1. ^ "Obituary : Lord Cameron". The Independent. 18 September 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2021.