Jedwabno, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
Jedwabno | |
|---|---|
Village | |
Saint Joseph church in Jedwabno | |
Jedwabno | |
| Coordinates: 53°31′47″N 20°43′47″E / 53.52972°N 20.72972°E | |
| Country | Poland |
| Voivodeship | Warmian-Masurian |
| County | Szczytno |
| Gmina | Jedwabno |
| Population | |
• Total | 1,125 |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Vehicle registration | NSZ |
| Primary airport | Olsztyn-Mazury Airport |
| National roads | |
| Voivodeship roads | |
Jedwabno [jɛdˈvabnɔ] is a village in Szczytno County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland.[1] It is the seat of the administrative district of Gmina Jedwabno. It lies approximately 18 km (11 mi) west of Szczytno and 32 km (20 mi) south-east of the regional capital Olsztyn. It is located in the region of Masuria.
History
In 1436, in records of the commander of Ostróda, a first time mention of the settlement of Gedwangen in the Prussian territory of Sassen is noted. The name Gedwangen includes the Prussian language words "gedian" thicket and "wangus" (cleared oak forest). A church was built at that time and the inhabitants are recorded to have lived mainly from forest beekeeping. Later Protestant settlers from other parts of Poland to Masuria introduced the name Jedwabno.
In the late 19th century, the village had a population of 700, solely Polish Protestants.[2] It hosted two annual fairs in the late 19th century.[2]
During World War II, the Germans operated two forced labour subcamps of the Stalag I-B prisoner-of-war camp in the village.[3]
Notable people
- Maria Gurowska (1915-1998), Polish judge
References
- ^ "Główny Urząd Statystyczny" [Central Statistical Office] (in Polish). Select Miejscowości (SIMC) tab, select fragment (min. 3 znaki), enter town name in the field below, click WYSZUKAJ (Search)
- ^ a b Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom III (in Polish). Warsaw. 1882. p. 551.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ "Work Camps". Retrieved 14 June 2025.