III International Chopin Piano Competition
| The Third International Fryderyk Chopin Piano Competition | |
|---|---|
| Date | 21 February – 13 March 1937 |
| Venue | National Philharmonic, Warsaw |
| Hosted by | Warsaw Music Society |
| Winner | Yakov Zak |
The III International Chopin Piano Competition (Polish: III Międzynarodowy Konkurs Pianistyczny im. Fryderyka Chopina) was held from 21 February to 13 March 1937 in Warsaw. It was the last competition before the outbreak of World War II, and the competition would not be held again until 1949.
80 pianists from 22 countries took part in the competition, including two participants from Japan. Contestants could choose between pianos manufactured by Bechstein, Bösendorfer, Pleyel and Steinway. Soviet pianist Yakov Zak was awarded the first prize.
Awards
Out of 80 pianists in the elimination stage, 21 were admitted to the final, where they performed two consecutive movements of one of Chopin's two piano concertos with the Warsaw Philharmonic.[1]
The two female Japanese pianists Miwa Kai and Chieko Hara received great acclaim among critics and the public. When news broke that Hara, who reached the final, was not among the prize-winners and was merely awarded an honorable mention, a commotion broke out. Fearing that the frenzied crowd would cause damage to the Philharmonic, industrialist Stanisław Meyer sponsored a special award for Hara.[2]
The following prizes were awarded:[1]
| Prize | Winner | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | 5,000zł | Yakov Zak | Soviet Union |
| 2nd | 2,500zł | Rosa Tamarkina | Soviet Union |
| 3rd | 2,500zł | Witold Małcużyński | Poland |
| 4th | 2,000zł | Lance Dossor | United Kingdom |
| 5th | 2,000zł | Agi Jambor | Hungary |
| 6th | 1,000zł | Edith Axenfeld | Germany |
| 7th | 1,000zł | Monique de La Bruchollerie | France |
| 8th | 500zł | Jan Ekier | Poland |
| 9th | 500zł | Tatiana Goldfarb | Soviet Union |
| 10th | 500zł | Olga Iliwicka | Poland |
| 11th | 500zł | Pierre Maillard-Verger | France |
| 12th | 250zł | Lélia Gousseau | France |
| 13th | 200zł | Halina Kalmanowicz | Poland |
| HM | Jan Bereżyński | Poland | |
| Maria Bilińska-Riegerowa | Poland | ||
| Márta Blaha | Hungary | ||
| György Faragó | Hungary | ||
| Colette Gaveau | France | ||
| Zbigniew Grzybowski | Poland | ||
| Chieko Hara | Japan | ||
| Natalia Hornowska-Pęzińska | Poland | ||
| Nina Jemelianowa | Soviet Union | ||
| Helena Landau | Poland | ||
| Fryderyk Portnoj | Poland | ||
| Paulina Szmukler | Poland | ||
| Viktorie Švihlíková | Czechoslovakia | ||
| Marie Aimée Warrot | France | ||
| Jozsef Weingarten | Hungary | ||
Two special prizes were awarded:
| Special prize | Winner | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Best Performance of Mazurkas | 250zł | Yakov Zak | Soviet Union |
| Best Performances of a Sonata | 500zł | Lance Dossor | United Kingdom |
Jury
The jury consisted of:[1]
- Guido Agosti
- Wilhelm Backhaus (vice-chairman)
- Attilo Brugnoli
- Zofia Buckiewiczowa
- Marian Dąbrowski
- Zbigniew Drzewiecki
- Emil Frey
- Alfred Hoehn
- Imre Keeri-Szano
- Lazare Lévy
- Loris Margaritis
- Eugeniusz Morawski-Dąbrowa
- Heinrich Neuhaus
- Marie Panthès
- Isidor Philipp (vice-chairman)
- Zofia Rabcewicz
- Lucyna Robowska
- Richard Rössler
- Emil von Sauer (vice-chairman)
- Paul Schubert
- Imre Stefaniai
- Andrei Stojanow
- Stefan Śledziński
- Józef Śmidowicz
- Magda Tagliaferro
- Józef Turczyński
- Adam Wieniawski (chairman)
- Bolesław Woytowicz (secretary)
- Jerzy Żurawlew
References
- ^ a b c "III International Fryderyk Chopin Piano Competition". Fryderyk Chopin Institute. Retrieved 31 July 2021.
- ^ Marczyński, Jacek (21 October 2000). "Salon odrzuconych". Rzeczpospolita (in Polish). No. 247 (5717) (wydanie specjalne) [special issue]. Warsaw. p. 4.
Further reading
- Ekiert, Janusz (2010). The Endless Search for Chopin: The History of the International Fryderyk Chopin Piano Competition in Warsaw (1st ed.). Warsaw: Muza. ISBN 978-83-7495-812-7. OCLC 670048637.
- Arendt, Ada; Bogucki, Marcin; Majewski, Paweł; Sobczak, Kornelia (2020). Chopinowskie igrzysko. Historia Międzynarodowego Konkursu Pianistycznego im. Fryderyka Chopina 1927–2015 [The Chopin Games. The History of the International Fryderyk Chopin Piano Competition 1927–2015] (in Polish) (1st ed.). Warsaw: Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego. ISBN 978-83-235-4127-1. OCLC 1153285192.
- Ossowski, Jerzy; Brodska, Halina (2010). The International Fryderyk Chopin Piano Competition in photographs. Warsaw: Fryderyk Chopin Institute. ISBN 978-83-61142-36-2. OCLC 802743657.
External links
- Chopin Institute's channel on YouTube
- Media related to 3rd International Chopin Piano Competition at Wikimedia Commons