Helianthus radula

Helianthus radula

Apparently Secure  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Helianthus
Species:
H. radula
Binomial name
Helianthus radula
Synonyms[2]
  • Rudbeckia radula Pursh
  • Centrocarpha radula D.Don

Helianthus radula is a North American species of sunflower known by the common name rayless sunflower or pineland sunflower.[3] It is native to the southeastern United States from eastern Louisiana to South Carolina.[4]

Helianthus radula grows in sandy, open woodlands such as pine barrens. It is a perennial herb up to 100 cm (40 inches) tall. One plant usually produces only one flower head, containing 0-8 yellow ray florets surrounding sometimes as many as 150 or more yellow or brown disc florets.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b "Helianthus radula". NatureServe Explorer. Retrieved 8 June 2025.
  2. ^ The Plant List, Helianthus radula (Pursh) Torr. & A.Gray
  3. ^ a b Flora of North America, Helianthus radula (Pursh) Torrey & A. Gray, 1842. Rayless or pineland sunflower
  4. ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map