Harry E. Gissing (December 3, 1890 - November 29, 1963) was an American track and field athlete, a member of the New York Athletic Club, Mohawk Athletic Club, and the Irish American Athletic Club. In 1911, he was part of a world's record setting team in the 4x400 meter relay race.
Biography
In 1908, Gissing won the A.A.U half-mile championship with a time of 1 minute 56 and 4/5 seconds. He came in first place in the 1,000 yard National A.A.U indoor championship three years running, 1908, 1909 and 1910. In 1909 Gissing also won the 880 yard New York Metropolitan A.A.U championship, and came in second place in the 880 yard Senior National A.A.U championship. As the anchor of the New York Athletic Club relay team, on many occasions he "turned apparent defeat into victory."[1]
On April 9, 1911, Gissing was part of the Irish American Athletic Club 4x440 yard relay team that broke the world's record at Celtic Park, Queens, New York, and set the first IAAF- recognized world record for 4x440 yard or 4x400 meter relay race, with a time of 3 minutes and 18 4/5 seconds.[2] The other members of the world's record setting team were; James Rosenberger, Harry Schaaf and Mel Sheppard.[3]
References
External links
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1876–2016 | |
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Notes |
- Note 1: In 1888 both the NAAAA and the AAU held championships
- OT: The 1920, 1928, 1932, and since 1992, championships incorporated the Olympic Trials, otherwise held as a discrete event.
- 2020 OT: The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
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1906–1979 Amateur Athletic Union |
- 1906: Eli Parsons
- 1907: Eli Parsons
- 1908: Mel Sheppard
- 1909: Mel Sheppard
- 1910:
- 1911: Abel Kiviat
- 1913: Abel Kiviat
- 1914: Thomas Halpin
- 1915: Thomas Halpin
- 1916: William Bingham
- 1917: Earl Eby
- 1918: Marvin Gustavson
- 1919: Jack Sellers
- 1920: Earl Eby
- 1921: Fred Murrey
- 1922: Sid Leslie
- 1923: Earl Eby
- 1924: Walter Mulvihill
- 1925: Vincent Lally
- 1926: Horatio Fitch
- 1927: George Leness
- 1928: Phil Edwards (BGU), George Leness (2nd)
- 1929: Phil Edwards (BGU), Eddie Blake (2nd)
- 1930: Phil Edwards (BGU), Eddie Roll (2nd)
- 1931: Phil Edwards (BGU), Eddie Blake (4th)
- 1932: Alex Wilson (CAN), Edwin Roll (2nd)
- 1933: Milton Sandler
- 1934: Milton Sandler
- 1935: Milton Sandler
- 1936: Edward O'Brien
- 1937: Edward O'Brien
- 1938: Jim Herbert
- 1939: Charles Beetham
- 1940: Charles Belcher
- 1941: Jim Herbert
- 1942: Roy Cochran
- 1943: Lewis Smith
- 1944: Bob Ufer
- 1945: Elmore Harris
- 1946: Elmore Harris
- 1947: George Guida
- 1948: Dave Bolen
- 1949: Dave Bolen
- 1950: Hugo Maiocco
- 1951: Hugo Maiocco
- 1952: Charles Moore
- 1953: Mal Whitfield
- 1954: Reggie Pearman
- 1955: Charles Jenkins Sr.
- 1956: Lou Jones
- 1957: Charles Jenkins Sr.
- 1958: Charles Jenkins Sr.
- 1959: Josh Culbreath
- 1960: Tom Murphy
- 1961: Eddie Southern
- 1962: Bill Crothers (CAN), Jack Yerman (2nd)
- 1963: Jack Yerman
- 1964: Charles Buchta
- 1965: Jack Yerman
- 1966: Theron Lewis
- 1967: Jim Kemp
- 1968: Martin McGrady
- 1969: Martin McGrady
- 1970: Martin McGrady
- 1971: Andrzej Badeński (POL), Tom Ulan (3rd)
- 1972: Lee Evans
- 1973: Fred Newhouse
- 1974: Wes Williams
- 1975: Wes Williams
- 1976: Fred Sowerby (ANT), Stan Vinson (2nd)
- 1977: Fred Sowerby (ANT), Kevin Prince (2nd)
- 1978: Stan Vinson
- 1979: Mike Solomon (TRI), Stanley Vincent (3rd)
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1980–1992 The Athletics Congress | |
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1993–present USA Track & Field | |
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Notes | *Distances have varied as follows: 600 yards (1906–1986), 500 meters (1987–1993) except 600 meters (odd numbered years since 2015) |
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