HMS Thetis (1890)

Protected cruiser HMS Thetis
History
United Kingdom
NameHMS Thetis
BuilderJ & G Thomson, Clydebank
Laid down29 October 1889
Launched13 December 1890
CommissionedApril 1892
FateDeliberately sunk in the Zeebrugge Raid on 23 April 1918
General characteristics
Class & typeApollo-class 2nd class protected cruiser
Displacement3,400 tons
Length314 ft (95.7 m)
Beam43 ft (13.1 m)
Draught17.5 ft (5.3 m)
PropulsionTwin triple-expansion coal-fired steam engines, 7,000 indicated hp (5 MW), twin screws
Speed18.5 knots (34 km/h) maximum
Complement273 to 300 (Officers and Men)
Armament
Armour1.3 to 2 in (33 to 51 mm) deck, no belt

HMS Thetis was an Apollo-class second-class protected cruiser of the Royal Navy, launched on 13 December 1890. Her first significant mission was service in the Bering Sea Patrol with American warships in a combined effort to suppress poaching in the Bering Sea.

She served on the Mediterranean Station until relieved in March 1901.[1] She was paid off at Chatham in early June 1901, and was placed in the Fleet reserve.[2] She was commissioned at Chatham on 25 November 1902 with a complement of 273 officers and men for service on the China Station.[3] She left Sheerness on 14 December, stopping in Gibraltar, Malta, Port Said, Aden and more places before arriving in Shanghai in early February the following year.[4][5]

The latter half of her career was spent as a mine-layer. Laden with concrete, she was deliberately sunk at 51°21′28.66″N 3°11′50.64″E / 51.3579611°N 3.1974000°E / 51.3579611; 3.1974000 as a blockship in attempt to block the canal in the Zeebrugge Raid during the First World War, on 23 April 1918.

Post-war, Thetis was beached on a sandbank west of the harbour entrance. The wreck was cleared in 1957.[6]

References

  1. ^ "Naval & Military intelligence". The Times. No. 36407. London. 20 March 1901. p. 7.
  2. ^ "Naval & Military intelligence". The Times. No. 36478. London. 11 June 1901. p. 10.
  3. ^ "Naval & Military intelligence". The Times. No. 36935. London. 26 November 1902. p. 12.
  4. ^ "Naval & Military intelligence". The Times. No. 36951. London. 15 December 1902. p. 6.
  5. ^ "Naval & Military intelligence". The Times. No. 36993. London. 2 February 1903. p. 10.
  6. ^ "Zeebrugge Blockship to be Broken Up". The Times. No. 53757. London. 5 February 1957. col A, p. 7.

Publications

Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben (2006) [1969]. Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy (Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8.