Grip Lighthouse

Grip Lighthouse
Grip fyrstasjon
View of the lighthouse
LocationKristiansund Municipality, Norway
Coordinates63°14′01″N 7°36′33″E / 63.2336°N 7.6092°E / 63.2336; 7.6092
Tower
Constructed1885 
Constructiongranite (basement), cast iron (tower) 
Automated1977 
Height44 m (144 ft) 
Shapetruncated cone 
Markingsred (tower), red (lantern), white (basement) 
Power sourcesolar power 
Heritagecultural property 
Racon
Light
First lit1888 
Focal height47 m (154 ft) 
Range17.4 nmi (32.2 km; 20.0 mi) (white) 
CharacteristicOc(2) WRG 8s 

The Grip Lighthouse (Norwegian: Grip fyrstasjon) is located in the Grip archipelago in Kristiansund Municipality in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway.[1] The lighthouse was built between 1885 and 1888 on the 7-metre (23 ft) high islet of Bratthårskollen, north of Gripholmen.[2]

Description

The 44-metre (144 ft) tall lighthouse is a red cast iron tower on a white 16-metre (52 ft) granite stonemasonry base. This is the second tallest lighthouse tower in Norway. The lighthouse's range is 19 nautical miles (35 km; 22 mi), and the white, red, or green light, depending on direction, is occulting every eight seconds.[3]

The islet is barren rock with just the lighthouse tower, a concrete boathouse, and two wharves. The lighthouse keepers lived inside the lighthouse tower. A radio beacon was operated between 1947 and 1986, which was replaced with a frequency-agile racon signalling "G" with a range of 4 nm. The lighthouse was electrified in 1932, and is unmanned since it was automated in 1977. In 2000, it became protected as a cultural heritage site. The pilot station was shut down in 1969.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Norway: Nordmøre (Kristiansund Area)". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
  2. ^ a b Lauritzen, Per Roger, ed. (2024-11-26). "Grip fyr". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon. Retrieved 2025-03-08.
  3. ^ Kystverket (2008). Norske Fyrliste 2008 (PDF) (in Norwegian). ISBN 978-82-450-0628-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-24.