Gouranga Bridge

Gouranga Bridge

গৌরাঙ্গ সেতু
Gouranga Bridge in 2020
Coordinates23°23′09″N 88°22′00″E / 23.385928°N 88.366555°E / 23.385928; 88.366555
CarriesMotor vehicles, pedestrians and bicycles
CrossesBhagirathi River
LocaleNabadwip, Nadia, West Bengal, India
Official nameGouranga Setu
Named forChaitanya Mahaprabhu
OwnerPWD
Maintained byPWD Burdwan Division-I (till 2016)
PWD Nadia Division-I (since 2016)
Characteristics
DesignBored piling method
MaterialConcrete
Total length558 m (1,831 ft)
History
Constructed byGammon India Limited
Construction start1972
Construction endJanuary 1983
OpenedJanuary 16, 1983 (1983-01-16)
Statistics
Daily trafficGoods and passenger cars
TollYes[1]
Location

Gouranga Bridge is a 588 m (1,929 ft) long Road bridge that crosses the Bhagirathi River in between Nabadwip and Krishnanagar, Nadia in West Bengal.[2] It is the part of State highway 8.[3]

History

In 1972, the then Minister of Public Works, Bhola Sen, laid the foundation stone of the Gouranga Bridge to connect Nabadwip and Krishnanagar. Gammon India Limited took the responsibility to construct the bridge.[4] On 16 January 1983, Minister of Public Works of Left Front Government, Jatin Chakraborty inaugurated the bridge. The bridge is built in the Class-A stage in terms of carrying load according to the importance and demand of the connecting cities.[3]

Design and Construction

Gouranga Bridge is built of pre‑stressed concrete girders supported on bored‐pile piers designed to resist Bhagirathi’s strong monsoon currents. Its six equal spans, each about 93 m long are carried on piers sunk 15–20 m below the riverbed for scour protection. Toll collection began in 1983 and continues under PWD Nadia Division‑I, with rates reviewed biennially.

Routine inspections in 2016 revealed scour damage at two piers, prompting emergency embankment repairs; in 2021, dislocated expansion joints led to a temporary ban on heavy vehicles until replacement works were completed.[5] Cracks were spotted in the concrete deck, prompting police and residents to halt all heavy‑vehicle traffic and prevent a potential collapse.[6] The Gouranga Bridge experienced a similar crack incident in October 2024 on the eve of Durga Puja, when an expansion joint dislocation forced authorities to halt all traffic and initiate emergency repairs.[7]

References

  1. ^ Public Works Department, Government of West Bengal (2020-12-16). "Collection of Toll on Shree Gouranga Setu over river Bhagirathi at Nabadwip in the District of Nadia" (PDF). wbpwd.gov.in.
  2. ^ People, India Parliament House of the; Sabha, India Parliament Lok (1998). Lok Sabha Debates. Lok Sabha Secretariat. p. 347.
  3. ^ a b "পায়ের নীচেই বালি সরছে গৌরাঙ্গ সেতুর". anandabazar.com (in Bengali). Anandabazar Patrika. 2018-09-12. Retrieved 2020-12-04.
  4. ^ Governor, MJF Lion Uday Narayan Shaw, District (2020-09-23). Lions 322C1 District Directory (2020-21): Digital Edition. Signpost Celfon. In Technology.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ "Poor upkeep hits Nadia bridge". The Telegraph (Kolkata). 21 October 2021. Retrieved 2025-07-02.
  6. ^ Goswami, Biswabrata (2021-10-31). "Ban on plying all classes of vehicles through Gouranga Setu for two days from 1 November". Hummingbird News. Retrieved 2025-07-03.
  7. ^ "পুজোর মুখে বন্ধ গৌরাঙ্গ সেতু, সমস্যায় নদিয়া-বর্ধমানের বিস্তীর্ণ এলাকার বাসিন্দারা". Ei Samay. 3 October 2024. Retrieved 2025-07-02.