Hamilton Township, Ontario

Hamilton
Township of Hamilton
Countryside near Baltimore
Motto(s): 
By land and water we flourish
Hamilton
Hamilton
Coordinates: 44°03′N 78°13′W / 44.050°N 78.217°W / 44.050; -78.217
CountryCanada
ProvinceOntario
CountyNorthumberland
Settled1791
Incorporated1850
Government
 • TypeTownship
 • MayorScott Jibb
 • Fed. ridingNorthumberland—Clarke
 • Prov. ridingNorthumberland—Peterborough South
Area
 • Land256.03 km2 (98.85 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total
11,059
 • Density43.2/km2 (112/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
Area code(s)905, 289, 365, and 742
Websitewww.hamiltontownship.ca
6km
3.7miles
H A M I L T O N
Cold Springs
Precious Corners
Plainville
Bewdley
Camborne
Otonabee River
L a k e O n t a r i o
Trent River
Baltimore
Rice Lake
Gores Landing
Harwood
Map of Rice Lake and environs

Hamilton Township is a rural township located in Northumberland County in central Ontario. It surrounds the Town of Cobourg.

The township was named after Henry Hamilton, Lieutenant-Governor of Quebec from 1782 to 1785.[2]

Communities

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Hamilton Township had a population of 11,059 living in 4,281 of its 4,685 total private dwellings, a change of 1.1% from its 2016 population of 10,942. With a land area of 256.03 km2 (98.85 sq mi), it had a population density of 43.2/km2 (111.9/sq mi) in 2021.[1]

Canada census – Hamilton Township community profile
202120162011
Population11,059 (+1.1% from 2016)10,942 (+2.2% from 2011)10,702 (-2.5% from 2006)
Land area256.03 km2 (98.85 sq mi)256.08 km2 (98.87 sq mi)256.12 km2 (98.89 sq mi)
Population density43.2/km2 (112/sq mi)42.7/km2 (111/sq mi)41.8/km2 (108/sq mi)
Median age49.6 (M: 49.2, F: 50.0)49.1 (M: 49.0, F: 49.2)
Private dwellings4,685 (total)  4,281 (occupied)4,677 (total)  4,377 (total) 
Median household income$106,000$88,124
References: 2021[3] 2016[4] 2011[5]
Historical census populations – Hamilton Township
YearPop.±%
1871 5,721—    
1881 5,155−9.9%
1891 4,313−16.3%
1901 3,623−16.0%
1911 3,414−5.8%
1921 3,026−11.4%
1931 2,848−5.9%
1941 2,759−3.1%
YearPop.±%
1951 3,210+16.3%
1956 4,088+27.4%
1961 5,057+23.7%
1966 5,985+18.4%
1971 7,034+17.5%
1976 8,835+25.6%
1981 8,809−0.3%
1986 7,634−13.3%
YearPop.±%
1991 9,616+26.0%
199610,140+5.4%
200110,785+6.4%
200610,972+1.7%
201110,702−2.5%
201610,942+2.2%
202111,059+1.1%
Population counts are not adjusted for boundary changes.
Source: Statistics Canada[1][6][7][8]

Mother tongue (2021):[1]

  • English as first language: 94.0%
  • French as first language: 1.1%
  • English and French as first language: 0.3%
  • Other as first language: 4.2%

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Hamilton Township, Ontario (Code 3514019) Census Profile". 2021 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada. Retrieved 2025-06-03.
  2. ^ "History and Heritage". www.hamiltontownship.ca. Township of Hamilton. 20 September 2024. Retrieved 3 June 2025.
  3. ^ "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
  4. ^ "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2019-06-25.
  5. ^ "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved 2012-03-15.
  6. ^ Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 Census
  7. ^ Eighth Census of Canada 1941 - Volume II - Population by Local Subdivisions (Report). Dominion Bureau of Statistics. 1944. CS98-1941-2.
  8. ^ "1971 Census of Canada - Population Census Subdivisions (Historical)". Catalogue 92-702 Vol I, part 1 (Bulletin 1.1-2). Statistics Canada. July 1973.