Frunzensky Airport
Frunzensky Airport | |
|---|---|
| Summary | |
| Airport type | Defunct |
| Serves | Frunze (now Bishkek) |
| Location | Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan |
| Opened | 1933 |
| Closed | October 1981 |
| Coordinates | 42°50′13″N 74°34′45″E / 42.83694°N 74.57917°E |
Frunzensky Airport was an international airport located in Bishkek, Chüy Region, Kyrgyzstan. It originally served as the capital airport from 1940 until 1974, when it was replaced by Manas International Airport. It was closed in October 1981 after all flights and aircraft were transitioned.
History
Initially, the site of the airport was an unplowed field in the suburban village of Papenovka. In 1933, the airport was established.[1] Following this, Frunzensky Airport begun construction in 1940. In 1945, the government of Kyrgyzstan established an independent aviation unit at Frunzensky Airport, commanded by Lev Shiryaev. By 1946, Lisunov Li-2 pilots laid the Frunze-Moscow route, which lasted 2 days. In 1954, a 2-floor airport terminal begun construction, which was designed by architect E. G. Pisarskoy.[2] It opened in 1957.[3][4]
Closure
By the 1970s, Frunzensky Airport was too small for larger aircraft, and the city had encroached to the air terminal. It was decided that a new airport would be built 23 kilometres northwest of the capital, which was completed in nine months. On October 23, 1974, Manas International Airport opened, and the first plane to land on it was the Ilyushin Il-62 with the USSR Chairman Alexei Kosygin on board. Frunze Airport operated parallel to the new airport, however in October 1981, all flights and aircraft were transferred from Frunzensky Airport to Manas. Afterwards, it was closed, and the terminal building began to serve as the Central Air Traffic Agency (CABC).[4]
Present
On 10 November 2014, the Public Service Center was moved from an old location to the old Frunzensky Airport terminal.[5] On 9 October 2017, the Public Service Center was moved to a new address. It originally housed the departments of passportization and registration of the population. The civil registry offices of the Oktyabrsky and Leninsky districts were also located in the terminal.[6] On 21 December, 2023, the old air terminal was transferred to be managed by the Ministry of Internal Affairs.[7]
References
- ^ "Кыргызской авиации – 80 лет". Азаттык (in Russian). 7 October 2013. Archived from the original on 2023-01-10. Retrieved 15 May 2025.
- ^ "For Kyrgyzstan's Independence Day: Bishkek now and in the past". AKIpress News Agency. 31 August 2018. Retrieved 18 May 2025.
- ^ "Building ID 182475". PhotoBuildings (in Russian). Retrieved 15 May 2025.
- ^ a b "Аэропорт «Манас»: от целинного поля до современной бетонки". 24.kg (in Russian). 7 October 2023. Retrieved 15 May 2025.
- ^ "Центр обслуживания населения по пр. Мира, 95". Государственная регистрационная служба Кыргызской Республики (in Russian). 12 January 2023. Archived from the original on 2023-01-12. Retrieved 15 May 2025.
- ^ "С 9 октября ЦОН-1 г.Бишкек, находящийся в здании старого аэропорта, в связи с переездом прекратит свое функционирование". Vesti.kg (in Russian). 5 October 2017. Retrieved 15 May 2025.
- ^ "Американская авиабаза в Киргизии: история и факты". For.kg (in Russian). 28 January 2023. Retrieved 15 May 2025.