Frederick A. Sterling

Frederick A. Sterling
United States Envoy to the Irish Free State
In office
July 27, 1927 – March 7, 1934
PresidentCalvin Coolidge
Herbert Hoover
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Preceded bypost created
Succeeded byW. W. McDowell
United States Envoy to Bulgaria
In office
April 3, 1934 – June 30, 1936
PresidentFranklin D. Roosevelt
Preceded byHenry W. Shoemaker
Succeeded byRay Atherton
United States Envoy to Sweden
In office
September 26, 1938 – July 14, 1941
PresidentFranklin D. Roosevelt
Preceded byFred Morris Dearing
Succeeded byMichelangelo Rodriguez
Personal details
Born(1876-08-13)August 13, 1876
St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.
DiedApril 21, 1957(1957-04-21) (aged 80)
Washington, D.C., U.S.
SpouseDorothy Williams (d. 1950)
Children3
Alma materHarvard University

Frederick Augustine Sterling (August 13, 1876 – April 21, 1957) was a United States diplomat. In 1927, he was the first person appointed US minister to the Irish Free State,[1] a role he served in until 1934.[2] He later served as US minister to Bulgaria and Sweden.[3]

Biography

Sterling was born in St. Louis[4] and was an 1898 graduate of Harvard University.[5] After working on a ranch in Texas and manufacturing woolen goods, he became a career Foreign Service Officer in 1911.[3][4][5] Assignments included work in Peru, China, Russia, and England.[5][6][7]

In 1927, Sterling was the first person appointed US minister to the Irish Free State.[2] After confirmation by the Senate,[7] and presentation of his credentials to Irish leaders W. T. Cosgrave and Timothy Healy in July,[8][9] he held the formal title of Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.[3]

Sterling's post in Ireland ended in 1934, when he became US minister to Bulgaria, a position he remained in until 1936.[3] In 1937, he was appointed to minister roles for both Latvia and Estonia, however he "did not proceed to post."[3] In 1938, he became US minister to Sweden, and he remained in that role until 1941.[3]

Sterling owned a summer house in Newport, Rhode Island; he was married, with two sons and one daughter.[5] He died in Washington, D.C., in 1957,[5] and is buried in Falls Church, Virginia.

References

  1. ^ "FIRST U. S. MINISTER TO IRISH FREE STATE". Journal Gazette. Mattoon, Illinois. INS. February 4, 1927. Retrieved April 15, 2017 – via newspapers.com.
  2. ^ a b "Chiefs of Mission for Ireland". history.state.gov. Retrieved April 18, 2017.
  3. ^ a b c d e f "Frederick Augustine Sterling (1876–1957)". history.state.gov. Retrieved April 18, 2017.
  4. ^ a b "FREDERICK STERLING NAMED U. S. MINISTER TO SWEDEN". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. AP. June 13, 1938. Retrieved April 15, 2017 – via newspapers.com.
  5. ^ a b c d e "Frederick A. Sterling, Diplomat, Former Summer Resident Here, Dies". The Newport Daily News. Newport, Rhode Island. April 22, 1957. Retrieved April 15, 2017 – via newspapers.com.
  6. ^ "Alumni Notes". Harvard Alumni Bulletin. Vol. 18. 1915. p. 339 – via Google Books.
  7. ^ a b "STERLING CONFIRMED AS MINISTER TO FREE STATE". The Morning Call. Allentown, Pennsylvania. AP. February 20, 1927. Retrieved April 15, 2017 – via newspapers.com.
  8. ^ "ENVOY TO ERIN TAKES HIS POST". Detroit Free Press. AP. July 28, 1927. Retrieved April 15, 2017 – via newspapers.com.
  9. ^ "STERLING AT IRISH COURT". The Cincinnati Enquirer. AP. July 28, 1927. Retrieved April 15, 2017 – via newspapers.com.