Fibroblast growth factor 20 is a protein which in humans is encoded by the FGF20 gene.[1]
Function
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities, and are involved in a variety of biological processes, including embryonic development,[2] cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This gene was shown to be expressed in normal brain, particularly the cerebellum. The rat homolog is preferentially expressed in the brain and able to enhance the survival of midbrain dopaminergic neurons in vitro.[3]
References
- ^ Kirikoshi H, Sagara N, Saitoh T, Tanaka K, Sekihara H, Shiokawa K, Katoh M (August 2000). "Molecular cloning and characterization of human FGF-20 on chromosome 8p21.3-p22". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 274 (2): 337–43. doi:10.1006/bbrc.2000.3142. PMID 10913340.
- ^ Koga C, Adati N, Nakata K, Mikoshiba K, Furuhata Y, Sato S, Tei H, Sakaki Y, Kurokawa T (August 1999). "Characterization of a novel member of the FGF family, XFGF-20, in Xenopus laevis". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 261 (3): 756–65. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.1039. PMID 10441498.
- ^ "Entrez Gene: Fibroblast growth factor 20".
This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.
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Angiopoietin |
- Kinase inhibitors: Altiratinib
- CE-245677
- Rebastinib
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CNTF | |
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EGF (ErbB) | |
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FGF | FGFR1 | |
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FGFR2 |
- Agonists: Ersofermin
- FGF (1, 2 (bFGF), 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 (KGF), 8, 9, 10 (KGF2), 17, 18, 22)
- Palifermin
- Repifermin
- Selpercatinib
- Sprifermin
- Trafermin
- Antibodies: Aprutumab
- Aprutumab ixadotin
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FGFR3 | |
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FGFR4 | |
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Unsorted | |
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HGF (c-Met) | |
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IGF | IGF-1 |
- Kinase inhibitors: BMS-754807
- Linsitinib
- NVP-ADW742
- NVP-AEW541
- OSl-906
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IGF-2 |
- Antibodies: Dusigitumab
- Xentuzumab (against IGF-1 and IGF-2)
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Others |
- Cleavage products/derivatives with unknown target: Glypromate (GPE, (1-3)IGF-1)
- Trofinetide
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LNGF (p75NTR) |
- Aptamers: Against NGF: RBM-004
- Decoy receptors: LEVI-04 (p75NTR-Fc)
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PDGF | |
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RET (GFL) | |
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SCF (c-Kit) | |
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TGFβ | |
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Trk | TrkA |
- Negative allosteric modulators: VM-902A
- Aptamers: Against NGF: RBM-004
- Decoy receptors: ReN-1820 (TrkAd5)
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TrkB |
- Agonists: 3,7-DHF
- 3,7,8,2'-THF
- 4'-DMA-7,8-DHF
- 7,3'-DHF
- 7,8-DHF
- 7,8,2'-THF
- 7,8,3'-THF
- Amitriptyline
- BDNF
- BNN-20
- Deoxygedunin
- Deprenyl
- Diosmetin
- DMAQ-B1
- HIOC
- LM22A-4
- N-Acetylserotonin
- NT-3
- NT-4
- Norwogonin (5,7,8-THF)
- R7
- R13
- TDP6
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TrkC | |
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VEGF | |
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Others |
- Additional growth factors: Adrenomedullin
- Colony-stimulating factors (see here instead)
- Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF)
- Ephrins (A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, B1, B2, B3)
- Erythropoietin (see here instead)
- Glucose-6-phosphate isomerase (GPI; PGI, PHI, AMF)
- Glia maturation factor (GMF)
- Hepatoma-derived growth factor (HDGF)
- Interleukins/T-cell growth factors (see here instead)
- Leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF)
- Macrophage-stimulating protein (MSP; HLP, HGFLP)
- Midkine (NEGF2)
- Migration-stimulating factor (MSF; PRG4)
- Oncomodulin
- Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide (PACAP)
- Pleiotrophin
- Renalase
- Thrombopoietin (see here instead)
- Wnt signaling proteins
- Additional growth factor receptor modulators: Cerebrolysin (neurotrophin mixture)
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