Erythrina leptorhiza

Erythrina leptorhiza
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Erythrina
Species:
E. leptorhiza
Binomial name
Erythrina leptorhiza
Moc. & Sessé ex DC.

Erythrina leptorhiza is a plant species belonging to the family Fabaceae.[1]

Description

Unlike most Erythrina species, which usually are woody trees or shrubs, Erythrina leptorhiza is a perennial which is herbaceous. Otherwise its bright orange flowers and trifoliate leaves are typical of the genus. During most of the plant's flowering period it bears leaves. However, just as its striking clusters of flowers, or inflorescences, emerge from the soil atop stiff peduncles, they may appear as if they are rising leafless directly from the ground.

The plant bears no English name, but in Mexico sometimes is known by its indigenous names of ococha, patol or cochizquilit.[2]

Range

Highlands of Mexico's Western Sierra Madres and central Mexico south into Oaxaca[3]

Taxonomy

Erythrina leptorhiza is very similar to Erythrina herbacea of the southeastern United States and northeastern Mexico, and earlier was considered to be the same species.[2]

References

  1. ^ "Erythrina leptorhiza". iNaturalist. Retrieved 29 May 2025.
  2. ^ a b "Malezas de México page for Erythrina leptorhiza". Retrieved 2025-05-29.
  3. ^ "GBIF page for Erythrina leptorhiza". Retrieved 2025-05-29.