Disability in Malaysia

Disability in Malaysia refers to the people with disability in Malaysia (Malay: Orang Kurang Upaya or OKU). As of June 2024, there are 707,242 registered disabled persons in Malaysia with various category of disability.[1] The country is a state party to the United Nations' Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, having signed on 8 April 2008 and ratified the treaty on 19 July 2010.[2]

Categories

The Department of Social Welfare Malaysia lists disabilities into seven categories, which are hearing, visual, speaking, physical, learning, mental and multiple disabilities.[3]

Law

In 2008, the Parliament of Malaysia passed the Persons with Disabilities Act (PWDA) to ensure access for disabled people to public facilities, transportation, recreation, leisure and sport services.[4]

National-level organisations

  • Alzheimer's Disease Foundation of Malaysia
  • Kiwanis Disability Information and Support Centre
  • Malaysia Information Network for the Disabled
  • Malaysian Association for the Blind
  • Malaysian Braille Press
  • Malaysian Federation of the Deaf
  • Malaysian Confederation of the Disabled
  • Malaysian Mental Health Association
  • Malaysian Mentalink Foundation
  • Malaysian Parkinson's Disease Association
  • Malaysian Spinal Injury Association
  • National Council for the Blind, Malaysia

See also

References

  1. ^ Asia-Pacific Development Center on Disability. "Malaysia | Asia-Pacific Development Center on Disability". Apcdfoundation.org. Retrieved 14 April 2018.
  2. ^ "United Nations Treaty Collection". United Nations. Retrieved 14 April 2018.
  3. ^ "Portal Rasmi Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat". Jkm.gov.my. Retrieved 14 April 2018.
  4. ^ "People With Disabilities - Malaysia". Angloinfo. Retrieved 14 April 2018.