Dobra, Łobez County

Dobra
Town center with the Saint Clare church and the town hall
Dobra
Coordinates: 53°35′0″N 15°18′20″E / 53.58333°N 15.30556°E / 53.58333; 15.30556
Country Poland
VoivodeshipWest Pomeranian
CountyŁobez
GminaDobra
Town rightsbefore 1331
Government
 • MayorKrzysztof Wrzesień
Area
 • Total
2.32 km2 (0.90 sq mi)
Highest elevation
92 m (302 ft)
Lowest elevation
72 m (236 ft)
Population
 (31 December 2021[1])
 • Total
2,215
 • Density950/km2 (2,500/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
72-210
Area code+48 91
Vehicle registrationZLO
Voivodeship roads
Websitehttp://www.dobragmina.pl

Dobra [ˈdɔbra] (German: Daber), also known as Dobra Nowogardzka, is a town in Łobez County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northwestern Poland,[2] with 2,215 inhabitants as of December 2021.[1]

History

In the Middle Ages a Slavic gród existed in present-day Dobra.[3] The territory became part of the emerging Polish state under its first ruler Mieszko I around 967.[4] It was granted town rights before 1331.[5] In the 13th and 14th centuries a castle was built, rebuilt later in the 16th century,[3] and heavily damaged in the 17th to 19th centuries. In 1647, due to the plague epidemic, the population of Dobra fell from over 600 to 48 people.[3] From the 18th century, it was part of Prussia, and from 1871 to 1945 it was also part of Germany. In 1895, a narrow-gauge railway was built, connecting the town with Stargard.[3] Following the defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II it became again part of Poland.

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
18712,158—    
18802,271+5.2%
18902,156−5.1%
19002,305+6.9%
19102,213−4.0%
YearPop.±%
19252,218+0.2%
19501,397−37.0%
19602,004+43.5%
20102,305+15.0%
Source: [6][7]

References

  1. ^ a b "Local Data Bank". Statistics Poland. Retrieved 2022-07-30. Data for territorial unit 3218014.
  2. ^ "Główny Urząd Statystyczny" [Central Statistical Office] (in Polish). Select Miejscowości (SIMC) tab, select fragment (min. 3 znaki), enter town name in the field below, click WYSZUKAJ (Search)
  3. ^ a b c d e "Historia Dobrej, Gmina Dobra" (in Polish). Retrieved July 17, 2019.
  4. ^ Labuda, Gerard (1993). "Chrystianizacja Pomorza (X–XIII stulecie)". Studia Gdańskie (in Polish). Vol. IX. Gdańsk-Oliwa. p. 47.
  5. ^ Krzysztofik, Robert (2007). Lokacje miejskie na obszarze Polski. Dokumentacja geograficzno-historyczna (in Polish). Katowice: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego. pp. 28–29. ISBN 978-83-226-1616-1.
  6. ^ Dokumentacja Geograficzna (in Polish). Vol. 3/4. Warszawa: Instytut Geografii Polskiej Akademii Nauk. 1967. p. 10.
  7. ^ Stan i struktura ludności oraz ruch naturalny w przekroju terytorialnym w 2010 r. (PDF) (in Polish). Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny. 2011. p. 109. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2011.