Compound of ten octahedra

Compounds of ten octahedra
Type Uniform compound
Index UC15 and UC16
Polyhedra 10 octahedra
Faces 20+60 triangles
Edges 120
Vertices 60
Symmetry group icosahedral (Ih)
Subgroup restricting to one constituent 3-fold antiprismatic (D3d)

The compounds of ten octahedra UC15 and UC16 are two uniform polyhedron compounds. They are composed of a symmetric arrangement of 10 octahedra, considered as triangular antiprisms, aligned with the axes of three-fold rotational symmetry of an icosahedron. The two compounds differ in the orientation of their octahedra: each compound may be transformed into the other by rotating each octahedron by 60 degrees.

For UC15, the convex hull of this compound is a nonuniform rhombicosidodecahedron. For UC16, the convex hull would be a nonuniform truncated icosahedron.

Cartesian coordinates

Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of this compound are all the cyclic permutations of

(0, ±(φ−12 + 2sφ), ±(φ2 − 2sφ−1))
(±(2sτφ2), ±(2 + s(2τφ − 1)), ±(2 + sφ−2))
(±(φ−12sφ), ±(φ2 + sφ−1), ±3s)

where φ = (1 + 5)/2 is the golden ratio and s is either +1 or −1. Setting s = −1 gives UC15, while s = +1 gives UC16.

See also

References

  • Skilling, John (1976), "Uniform Compounds of Uniform Polyhedra", Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, 79 (3): 447–457, doi:10.1017/S0305004100052440, MR 0397554.