Clonegal

Clonegal
Irish: Cluain na nGall
Village
Main Street
Clonegal
Location in Ireland
Coordinates: 52°41′26″N 6°38′43″W / 52.6906°N 6.6453°W / 52.6906; -6.6453
CountryIreland
ProvinceLeinster
CountyCarlow
Elevation
83 m (272 ft)
Population249
Time zoneUTC+0 (WET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-1 (IST (WEST))
Irish Grid ReferenceS916607

Clonegal, officially Clonegall (/ˈklnəɡɔːl/ KLOH-nə-gawl; from Irish Cluain na nGall, meaning 'meadow of the foreigners'),[2] is a village in the southeast of County Carlow, Ireland. It is in a rural setting, close to the border between counties Wexford and Carlow, 5 km (3 mi) from Bunclody, County Wexford and 22 km (14 mi) from Carlow town. It is just over a mile north of where the River Slaney and the River Derry meet.[3] Clonegal has a much smaller "twin" village across the River Derry in County Wexford, Watch House Village.

The village is served by a primary school, and is the centre of an agricultural hinterland.[3]

History

Evidence of ancient settlement in the area includes ringfort, bullaun stone and holy well sites in the surrounding townlands of Clonegall, Abbeydown and Huntington.[4]

Huntington Castle, also known as Clonegal Castle, is a 17th-century tower house close to the village centre.[5] Built by Laurence Esmonde, 1st Baron Esmonde on the site of an earlier (possibly 15th century) structure,[6][7] Huntington Castle was further extended in the 18th and 19th centuries.[5]

Clonegal's Church of Ireland church, St Fiaac's, was built c. 1819 on the site of a much earlier church and ecclesiastical enclosure.[8][3] The nearby rectory, now a private house, was the residence of the local yeomanry commander during the 1798 Rebellion, and several United Irishmen prisoners were reputedly hanged in a neighbouring yard at what is now known locally as the "Hanging Arch".[3]

The local Roman Catholic church, St Brigid's, was built c. 1845.[9]

There were once eleven malt houses in and around the village, along with a wool and corn store, a police station and other shops.[3]

Kildavin/Clonegal GAA club was formed in 1914.[10]

Clonegal won the "tidiest village" category in the 2014 and 2015 National Tidy Towns competitions.[11][12]

Demographics

According to the 2006 Census, Clonegal had a population of approximately 280, an increase of 20% since the 2002 Census.[3] As of the 2022 census, the population was 249.[1]

Notable people

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Census Interactive Map – Towns: Clonegall". Census 2022. Central Statistics Office. Retrieved 7 December 2024.
  2. ^ "Cluain na nGall / Clonegall". Placenames Database of Ireland. Retrieved 14 February 2021.
  3. ^ a b c d e f "Clonegal - Draft Local Area Plan 2007" (PDF). Carlow County Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 November 2007. Retrieved 18 November 2007.
  4. ^ Archaeological Inventory of County Carlow. Dublin: Government Stationery Office. 1993.
  5. ^ a b "Huntington Castle, Huntington, Clonegall, Carlow". buildingsofireland.ie. National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  6. ^ "Carlow Tourism - Clonegal". carlowtourism.com. Archived from the original on 27 May 2006.
  7. ^ "The doctor who wanted to turn a castle into a mental asylum but blew it up with dynamite". thejournal.ie. Journal Media Ltd. 24 July 2015. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  8. ^ "Saint Fiace's Church of Ireland Church, Clonegall, Clonegall, Carlow". buildingsofireland.ie. National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  9. ^ "Saint Brigid's Catholic Church, Clonegall, Clonegall, Carlow". buildingsofireland.ie. National Inventory of Architectural Heritage. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  10. ^ "Kildavin Clonegal GAA Club - About our club". kildavinclonegalgaa.ie. Retrieved 10 March 2024.
  11. ^ "Clonegal is Ireland's Tidiest Village". carlow-nationalist.ie. Carlow Nationalist. 15 September 2014. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  12. ^ "Clonegal is still Tidiest Village in Ireland". kclr96fm.com. CK Broadcasting Ltd. 28 September 2015. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  13. ^ "Quizmaster who was one of State's most recognisable broadcasters". irishtimes.com. Irish Times. 11 June 2011. Retrieved 8 May 2021. Peter Murphy was born near Clonegal, Co Carlow