Chalpathi (Maoist)

Chalpathi
Born
Ramachandra Reddy Gari Pratap Reddy

18 January 1965
Matempaipally, Chittoor district, Andhra Pradesh, India
Died21 January 2025 (aged 60)
Cause of deathShootout with Anti-naxal squad
OrganizationCommunist Party of India (Maoist)
Known forHead of Odisha State Committee of the Communist Party of India (Maoist)
Criminal charge(s)Left wing extremism, Murder, Criminal Conspiracy
Criminal statusKilled in Encounter

Ramachandra Reddy Gari Pratap Reddy, commonly known by his nom de guerre Chalpathi (otherwise spelt Chalpathy) was an Indian Maoist militant and chief of Odisha state committee of the Communist Party of India (Maoist).[1]

Early life

He was born in Matempaipally village in Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh, as Pratap Reddy Ramachandra Reddy. He also had many other names — Chalapathi, Appa Rao and Jayaram.[2]

Around 1991, he joined then-People’s War Group after being radicalised by rural poverty, exploitation by landlords, and through radical left ideologies.[3]

Personal life

He is married to a Senior Maoist named Aruna, who is a member of Andhra-Odish special Zonal Committee.

On 18 June 2025, Aruna was killed by Greyhounds Forces in an operation in Alluri Sitarama district, Andhra Pradesh.[4]

Guerrilla life

In 2004, he became member of the Communist Party of India (Maoist) when different maoists groups merged to form a united group. He was also a member of Central committee of the group which was the highest decision making body of the group.[5]

In 2008, he was involved in the attack on an Police armoury in Odisha's Nayagarh, in which 13 Security personnel were killed and armoury looted by Maoist cadres. He also cut down trees along highway to ensure that reinforcements could not reach the area.[6]

In 2018, he was responsible for the attack in Dumbriguda Mandal in Andhra Pradesh, where Maoists killed TDP MLA Kidari Sarveswara Rao and former TDP MLA Siveri Soma.[7] He reportedly had a bounty of ₹1 crore placed by the government at the time of his death.[8]

Death

On 21 January 2025, Security forces got a tip off about his presence near Kularighat reserve forest in Gariaband district in Chattisgarh 5 km from Odisha border. A fierce gunfight erupted between his associate militants and Security forces and he along with 13 other militants were killed in the gunfight.[9]

References

  1. ^ "Who was Chalapati? Top Maoist leader gunned down in Chhattisgarh who carried a ₹1 crore reward". The Hindu. Retrieved 12 March 2025.
  2. ^ "A mystery for decades, Maoist's selfie with wife led security forces to him". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 12 March 2025.
  3. ^ "How selfie with wife became fatal for nearly three-decade-underground top Maoist". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 12 March 2025.
  4. ^ "Andhra Pradesh: 3 Maoists including central committee member killed in encounter". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 18 June 2025.
  5. ^ "How selfie with wife became fatal for nearly three-decade-underground top Maoist". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 12 March 2025.
  6. ^ "A mystery for decades, Maoist's selfie with wife led security forces to him". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 12 March 2025.
  7. ^ "Chalapathi's journey from ordinary member to Maoist commander, who gave nightmares to security forces". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 12 March 2025.
  8. ^ "How a selfie led to top Maoist leader Chalapathi's encounter in Chhattisgarh". India Today. Retrieved 13 March 2025.
  9. ^ "Who was top Maoist leader Chalapati, and how was he finally killed?". Business Standard. Retrieved 12 March 2025.