Centrolobium microchaete

Centrolobium microchaete
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Centrolobium
Species:
C. microchaete
Binomial name
Centrolobium microchaete
(Benth.) H.C.Lima
Synonyms

Centrolobium robustum var. microchaete Mart. ex Benth. 1862

Centrolobium microchaete is a species of flowering plant.[1] It was first described by George Bentham, and given its exact name by Haroldo Cavalcante de Lima.[2] Centrolobium microchaete is part of the genus Centrolobium, and the family Fabaceae. This species is distributed in Brazil.[1]

Description

It is a heliophyte tree, large, over 27 m tall and up to 13 dm in trunk diameter, straight, cylindrical; sometimes hollow in the first few meters; cracked bark, longitudinal fissures; asymmetrical crown. Leaves compound, imparipinnate, 13-19-folioles, 6-9 cm long, pinnately veined, yellowish scales on the underside; dark green on the adaxial side.

Annual, synchronous flowering; tiny, yellowish flowers in terminal panicles; persistent calyx with basal glands, 10-stamens (monadelphous), ovary sessile to briefly stipitate, punctate, glandular, 1-3 ovules, curved style. Indehiscent fruit, samaroid, distal wing, 1-2 seeds, acicular spiny chamber; style persistent as a lateral spine; it is three times the size of the chamber, covered with peltate scales. Anemophilous seed dispersal, up to 100 m away; a large quantity of the seed is not viable.

Reflist

  1. ^ a b "Centrolobium microchaete (Mart. ex Benth.) H.C.Lima". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 11 June 2025.
  2. ^ "Centrolobium microchaete (Mart. ex Benth.) H.C.Lima". Plants of the World Online.