Bushtyno
Bushtyno
Буштино Bustyaháza | |
|---|---|
Bushtyno center | |
|
Flag Coat of arms | |
Bushtyno Bushtyno | |
| Coordinates: 48°03′13″N 23°28′36″E / 48.05361°N 23.47667°E | |
| Country | Ukraine |
| Oblast | Zakarpattia Oblast |
| Raion | Tiachiv Raion |
| First mentioned | 1373 |
| Town status | 1957 |
| Government | |
| • Town Head | Ivan Sabadosh |
| Area | |
• Total | 12 km2 (5 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 207 m (679 ft) |
| Population (2022) | |
• Total | 8,444 |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Postal code | 90556 |
| Area code | +380 3134 |
| Website | http://rada.gov.ua/ |
Bushtyno (Ukrainian: Буштино [ˈbuʃtɪno]; Hungarian: Bustyaháza; Romanian: Bustea; Slovak: Buštín; Yiddish: בישטינא) is a rural settlement in Tiachiv Raion, Zakarpattia Oblast, western Ukraine.[2] Bushtyno is located in a small valley where the Tereblia and the Tisza rivers meet.[3] The town's population was 8,506 as of the 2001 Ukrainian census.[2] Population: 8,444 (2022 estimate).[4]
History
The settlement was first mentioned in 1373 as the village of Bushta.[3] In 1910, the settlement belonged to the Máramaros County of the Kingdom of Hungary. At the time the settlement was known as Bustyaháza, a Hungarian variant of the name, and contained a total of 2,056 inhabitants, the majority of which were Ruthenians.[5]
In 1930, the settlement's Jewish population was 1,042.[6] In 1957, Bushtyna was granted the status of an urban-type settlement.[2] In 1995, the settlement was renamed from Bushtyna (Ukrainian: Буштина) to the current "Bushtyno."[7] On 26 January 2024, a new law entered into force which abolished the status of an urban-type settlement, and Bushtyno became a rural settlement.[8]
Rabbi Mordechai Leifer of Nadvorna is buried there.[9]
Geography
The village is located in the eastern part of Zakarpattia Oblast, at the confluence of the Terebli River into the Tisza, next to the Gutin Mountains. The district center Tiachiv is located 8 kilometers from Bushtyno. The territory of the village has a flat relief. [10]
The climate is temperate continental with warm summers and mild winters. Southwest winds prevail throughout the year. [11]
The national highway Mukachevo - Rohatyn and the Chop - Solotvino railway pass through the settlement, connecting the village with other settlements in Ukraine and other countries. The village borders the villages of Yablunivka, Steblivka, Vonihove, Ruske Pole, Novobarovota and the village of Vyshkovo. [12][13]
The village is inhabited by Ukrainians, Hungarians, Russians, Romanians, Roma, Slovaks, Germans, etc.[14]
Notable people
- Alina Pash (born 1993), Ukrainian singer and rapper
References
- ^ "Bushtyno (Zakarpattia Oblast, Tiachiv Raion)". weather.in.ua. Retrieved 19 April 2012.
- ^ a b c "Bushtyno, Zakarpattia Oblast, Tiachiv Raion". Regions of Ukraine and their Structure (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2012-04-19.
- ^ a b "Bushtyno". Reference on the Carpathians and more (in Ukrainian). КАРПАТИ.INFO. Retrieved 2012-04-20.
- ^ Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
- ^ Вербиленко Г.А. Бурштино // Енциклопедія історії України: Т. 1: А-В / Редкол.: В. А. Смолій (голова) та ін. НАН України. Інститут історії України. - К.: В-во "Наукова думка", 2003. - 688 с.: іл.. Retrieved 2025-06-29
- ^ "Bushtyno, Ukraine". JewishGen Locality Page. JewishGen. Retrieved 2012-04-20.
- ^ "Zakarpattia Oblast decree". Organs of self-government: laws regarding the administrative structure (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 2025-07-02.
- ^ "Набув чинності Закон про порядок вирішення окремих питань адміністративно-територіального устрою України". decentralization.ua. Retrieved 2025-07-02.
- ^ "Єврейські кладовища на Закарпатті: пам'ять, якої не стерти". Pershij.com.ua (in Ukrainian). 2020-08-21. Retrieved 2025-07-02.
- ^ Заставний Ф. Д. Географія України. У 2-х кн. / Ред. M. П. Паpцeй. – Львів: Світ, 1994. – 472 с. Retrieved 2025-06-29
- ^ Кагало, О. О. (2012-12-12). "Карпати (Карпатські гори)". esu.com.ua (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2025-06-29.
- ^ Постанова Кабінету Міністрів України від 30 січня 2019 року № 55 «Про затвердження переліку автомобільних доріг загального користування державного значення» Retrieved 2025-06-28
- ^ "Буштино". maps.visicom.ua (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2025-07-02.
- ^ Рідні мови в об'єднаних територіальних громадах України — Український центр суспільних даних Retrieved 2025-06-29
External links
- Media related to Bushtyno at Wikimedia Commons
- "Bushtino". Karpatinfo.net.ua (in Russian). Archived from the original on 19 April 2013. Retrieved 20 April 2012.