Benschop, Utrecht

Benschop
Village
De Nicolaaskerk van Benschop
Benschop
Location in the Netherlands
Benschop
Benschop (Netherlands)
Coordinates: 52°0′26″N 4°58′46″E / 52.00722°N 4.97944°E / 52.00722; 4.97944
CountryNetherlands
ProvinceUtrecht
MunicipalityLopik
Area
 • Total
22.97 km2 (8.87 sq mi)
Elevation−0.4 m (−1.3 ft)
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total
3,575
 • Density160/km2 (400/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
3405[1]
Dialing code0348

Benschop is a village in the Dutch province of Utrecht. It is a part of the municipality of Lopik, and lies about 4 km west of IJsselstein. Benschop is an extremely long village: apart from a relatively compact town centre, it consists of a long ribbon (over 8 km long) of houses (mainly farms) on both sides of the Benschopsche Wetering. Until 1989, Benschop was a separate municipality.

History

The village was first mentioned between 1280 and 1287 as benscop, and means "(peat) concession of Ben (person)".[3] Excavation of the peat started in the 11th and 12th century.[4] Benschop used to be part of the Prince-Bishopric of Utrecht. In 1285, the village became part of Holland.[5]

The Dutch Reformed Church dates from around 1500, but has 13th century elements. Huis Snellenburg was a manor house built around 1700. It was redeveloped into a farm, however the interior and the carriage house remain.[4] In 1805, Benschop was returned to Utrecht. In 1840, it was home to 1,415 people. Benschop used to be an independent municipality. In 1989, it was merged into Lopik.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 28 March 2022. two entries
  2. ^ "Postcodetool for 3405AA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
  3. ^ "Benschop - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 28 March 2022.
  4. ^ a b Ronald Stenvert & Chris Kolman (1996). "Benschop" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. ISBN 90 400 9757 7. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
  5. ^ a b "Benschop". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 28 March 2022.