Behlen Observatory

Behlen Observatory
OrganizationUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln
LocationCounty Road 8
Mead, Nebraska
Coordinates41°10′15″N 96°26′48″W / 41.17083°N 96.44667°W / 41.17083; -96.44667
Established1972
Websiteobservatory.unl.edu
Telescopes
Boller and Chivens Cassegrain Telescope30" reflector
Location of Behlen Observatory

Behlen Observatory is a research facility and astronomical observatory in Mead, Nebraska. It is owned and operated by the astronomy department of the University of Nebraska–Lincoln.

History

In 1971, the University of Nebraska–Lincoln acquired an approximately 17,000-acre site near Mead, Nebraska formerly used by the Nebraska Ordnance Plant to manufacture munitions during World War II.[1] Most of the site was converted for agricultural research, but one building was repurposed as an astronomical observatory.[1] Its location nearly forty miles northeast of Lincoln was considered favorable for its lack of light pollution while still providing quick access to campus and nearby Omaha.[2]

When it opened in 1972, the observatory featured a 30-inch Cassegrain reflector manufactured by Boller and Chivens, acquired at a discounted price as the University of Washington purchased an identical telescope at the same time.[3] The three-story facility included a bomb shelter on the first floor, a holdover from the building's original design, with its computer systems and a newly built dome room above.[1]

The observatory was dedicated in 1993 after a donation from local businessman and longtime patron Walter Behlen.[2] It is now used infrequently as the university has deemphasized its astronomy program, though its original telescope is still occasionally used for variable star research.[4] The Behlen Observatory opens to the public several nights per year and features lectures from NU scientists.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Lisa Brichacek. "Star Gazing: Open House Planned At Behlen Observatory". Wahoo Newspaper. Retrieved June 23, 2025.
  2. ^ a b "Real Estate Showcase: Behlen Observatory". University of Nebraska system. Retrieved June 23, 2025.
  3. ^ "Observatories of the UNL Department of Physics & Astronomy". Behlen Observatory. Archived from the original on December 11, 2005. Retrieved December 15, 2005.
  4. ^ David Dickinson (December 6, 2018). "On the Astronomy Trail in Nebraska". Universe Today. Retrieved June 23, 2025.
  5. ^ John Grinvalds (February 22, 2018). "Behlen Observatory's 'Hunting Orion' to offer tangible view of night sky". The Daily Nebraskan. Retrieved June 23, 2025.