Balpınar, Batman

Balpınar
Balpınar
Location in Turkey
Coordinates: 37°52′05″N 41°03′18″E / 37.868°N 41.055°E / 37.868; 41.055
CountryTurkey
ProvinceBatman
DistrictBatman
Population
 (2021)[1]
5,685
Time zoneUTC+3 (TRT)

Balpınar (Kurdish: Gîrêsira;[2] Syriac: Grīsīrā)[3][a] is a town (belde) in the Batman District of Batman Province in Turkey.[5] The town is populated by Kurds of the Reman tribe and had a population of 5,685 in 2021.[1][6]

The town is divided into the neighbourhoods of Segirkan, Seyrantepe, Yeniköy and Yenimahalle.[5]

History

Grīsīrā (today called Balpınar) was historically inhabited by Syriac Orthodox Christians and Kurdish-speaking Armenians.[7] In the Syriac Orthodox patriarchal register of dues of 1870, it was recorded that the village had one household, who paid eight dues, and did not have a church or a priest.[3] There were seven Armenian hearths in 1880.[8] There was an Armenian church of Surb Errordutiun.[8] In 1914, the village was populated by 200 Syriacs, according to the list presented to the Paris Peace Conference by the Assyro-Chaldean delegation.[9] It was located in the kaza of Beşiri.[9] The Armenians were attacked by the Belek, Bekran, Şegro, and other Kurdish tribes in May 1915 amidst the Armenian genocide.[10]

References

Notes

  1. ^ Alternatively transliterated as Giressira, Giresira, Giresiran, Girisiran, Kersivan, Kiresepra, Kre-Siran, or Kré-Siran.[4]

Citations

  1. ^ a b "31 ARALIK 2021 TARİHLİ ADRESE DAYALI NÜFUS KAYIT SİSTEMİ (ADNKS) SONUÇLARI" (XLS). TÜİK (in Turkish). Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  2. ^ Tan (2011), p. 185.
  3. ^ a b Bcheiry (2009), p. 42.
  4. ^ Jongerden & Verheij (2012), p. 318; Kévorkian (2006), p. 269.
  5. ^ a b "Türkiye Mülki İdare Bölümleri Envanteri". T.C. İçişleri Bakanlığı (in Turkish). Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  6. ^ Kevirbirî (2013), p. 91.
  7. ^ Jongerden & Verheij (2012), p. 318; Kévorkian (2011), p. 367.
  8. ^ a b Kévorkian (2006), p. 269.
  9. ^ a b Gaunt (2006), p. 427.
  10. ^ Kévorkian (2011), pp. 367–368.

Bibliography