Australian National EL class |
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EL51 and EL63 leading a grain train at Chidda, 2021 |
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Performance figures |
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Maximum speed | 140 km/h (87 mph) (pre-1998) 125 km/h (78 mph) (post-1998) |
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Power output | 2,460 kW (3,300 hp) |
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Tractive effort | 368 kN (82,729.69 lbf) |
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The EL class locomotives are a class of diesel locomotives built by A Goninan & Co, Broadmeadow for Australian National in 1990–1991.
History
In June 1989, Australian National awarded a contract for 14 Dash 8 locomotives to A Goninan & Co[1] with the first delivered in July 1990.[2] Even though they were the most powerful locomotives to have operated by Australian National, they were fitted with lightweight traction motors which reduced their tractive effort by 33% compared to the preceding DL class locomotives. They were ordered for use on passenger and fast freight services and geared for a top speed of 140 km/h.[3][4]
They regularly hauled The Ghan and Indian Pacific until replaced by CLP class locomotives in 1994. They were transferred to National Rail, however, following the delivery of the NR class, 13 were returned to Australian National and by November 1997 were stored at Islington Railway Workshops.[5] The 14th had been destroyed in an accident at Mount Christie in February 1997. Six were briefly hired to Australian Southern Railroad in late 1997.[6]
In November 1998, the remaining 13 were sold to Chicago Freight Car Leasing Australia (later RailFirst Asset Management).[7] All were overhauled by A Goninan & Co, Bassendean, during which they were re-geared, reducing their top speed to 125 km/h, but resulting in their tractive effort increasing by 19%.[3][8] All were repainted into Chicago Freight Car Leasing Australia's yellow, blue and silver livery and named after famous Australian racehorses. They have been leased to a variety of operators and have run in all mainland states.[9]
Status table
Key:
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In service
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Stored
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Preserved
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Converted
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Under overhaul
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Scrapped
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References
- ^ "Goninan wins Dash-8 Contract" Railway Digest August 1989 page 268
- ^ "EL51" Railway Digest September 1990 page 325
- ^ a b "The EL class locomotives" Railway Digest October 1999 page 40
- ^ Oberg, Leon (2007). Locomotives of Australia 1854-2007. Rosenberg Publishing. p. 411. ISBN 978-1-877058-54-7.
- ^ "ELs Stored then Returned to Service" Railway Digest January 1998 page 36
- ^ "SA Snapshot" Railway Digest February 1998 page 31
- ^ "ELs Sold to US Bidder" Railway Digest December 1998 page 12
- ^ EL Class Locomotive Chicago Freight Car Leasing Australia
- ^ EL Class Railpage
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Steam (standard gauge) | |
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Steam (narrow gauge) | |
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Diesel-electric (standard gauge) | |
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Diesel-electric (narrow gauge) | |
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Diesel-hydraulic (narrow gauge) | |
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Diesel-mechanical (standard gauge) | |
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Diesel railcars (standard gauge) | |
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Passenger carriages (standard gauge) | |
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