Atiqur Rahman
M. Atiqur Rahman | |
---|---|
5th Chief of Army Staff | |
In office 1 September 1986 – 31 August 1990 | |
President | Hussain Muhammad Ershad |
Prime Minister | Mizanur Rahman Chowdhury Moudud Ahmed Kazi Zafar Ahmed |
Preceded by | Hussain Muhammad Ershad |
Succeeded by | Nuruddin Khan |
4th Director General of Bangladesh Rifles | |
In office 15 December 1977 – 30 June 1982 | |
President | Ziaur Rahman Abdus Sattar A. F. M. Ahsanuddin Chowdhury |
Prime Minister | Mashiur Rahman Shah Azizur Rahman |
Preceded by | Quazi Golam Dastgir |
Succeeded by | R. A. M. Golam Muktadir |
Personal details | |
Born | Murshidabad, Bengal, British India | 1 September 1931
Died | 20 December 2023 Dhaka, Bangladesh | (aged 92)
Nationality | Bangladeshi |
Military service | |
Allegiance | Pakistan (before 1971) Bangladesh |
Branch | Pakistan Army Bangladesh Army Bangladesh Rifles |
Service years | 1954–1990 |
Rank | Lieutenant General |
Unit | Regiment of Artillery |
Commands | |
Conflicts | |
M. Atiqur Rahman ndc, G+ (1 September 1931 – 20 December 2023) was a Lieutenant General and Bangladesh's Chief of Army Staff from 1986 to 1990.
Early life
M. Atiqur Rahman was born in Murshidabad. He studied at Union Academy, Delhi. His father Abdur Rahman was an Officer in Ministry of Defence. After the partition of India, his father was sent to Rawalpindi where he attended Gordon College, Rawalpindi. He earned his B.Sc. Degree from there.
Military career
Pakistan Army
[1]Atiqur Rahman joined the Pakistan Army on 28 August 1951. He was commissioned from 9th PMA Long Course on 13 March 1954 in the Pakistan Army's artillery regiment. He was posted to the 20 Heavy Anti Aircraft Artillery Regiment. As a Major, he served as the Ground testing Officer in Inter Service Selection Board. As a Lieutenant Colonel, he served as the Commanding Officer of 13 LAA Regiment.[2]
Bangladesh Army
Rahman could not join the Bangladesh Liberation War, as he was held as a prisoner of war (POW)in West Pakistan. He was repatriated from Pakistan in 1974 and was allowed to join the Bangladesh Army. He was the second repatriated officer to become Bangladesh's Chief of Army Staff after Ershad. On 13 November 1973, he was appointed as the Director of Department of Artillery. On 15 May 1974, he was promoted to the rank of Colonel. He was appointed as the first Colonel Commandant of the Regiment of Artillery.
During the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, he was a Colonel and was posted as Director at Army Headquarters. On 23 October 1975, he was appointed as the Commander of 65 Independent Infantry Brigade. On 19 April 1976, he was promoted to the rank of Brigadier. On 17 July, he established the 24th Infantry Division. Later, he was appointed as the Quartermaster General at Army Headquarters. On 25 August, he was promoted to the rank of Major General.
Rahman served as director general of the Bangladesh Rifles (now the Bangladesh Border Guard) from 1977 to 1982.[3] He played a crucial role in Ershad's bloodless coup in 1982. Later on 25 May 1983, he was appointed as the Principal Staff Officer of Armed Forces Division. He was appointed Adjutant General of Bangladesh Army in 1986.
Rahman being the senior most Major General, Ershad promoted M Atiqur to the rank of Lieutenant General and appointed him as Chief of Army Staff of the Bangladesh Army on 1 September 1986.[4]
Rahman retired from the Bangladesh Army with full military honours in August 1990. He was succeeded by Nuruddin Khan as appointed by President Hussain Muhammad Ershad.
Personal life
In 1961, he was married to Begum Munira Mohabbat. They had two sons and one daughter. Begum Munira Died in 2010.
Awards and decorations
Nirapattya Padak
(Nirapattya Padak) | |||
Joy Padak
(Joy Padak) |
Songbidhan Padak
(Songbidhan Padak) |
Jesthata Padak III
(Jesthata Padak III) |
Jesthata Padak II
(Jesthata Padak II) |
Jesthata Padak I
(Jesthata Padak I) |
Sitara-e-Harb 1965 War
(War Star 1965) |
Tamgha-e-Jang 1965 War
(War Medal 1965) |
Tamgha-e-Jamhuria
(Republic Commemoration Medal) 1956 |
Later life and death
After retirement General Atiqur Rahman stayed away from public eye and did not pursue a political career.
Atiqur Rahman died from a heart attack in Dhaka, on 20 December 2023, at the age of 92.[5]
References
- ^ Liton, Shakhawat; Halder, Chaitanya Chandra (3 May 2014). "Ershad wanted to grab power after Zia killing". The Daily Star. Retrieved 11 July 2025.
- ^ https://www.kalbela.com/opinion/sub-editorial/62220
- ^ "বর্ডার গার্ড বাংলাদেশ". www.bgb.gov.bd. Retrieved 18 February 2023.
- ^ The Army Quarterly and Defence Journal. West of England Press. 1988. p. 323.
- ^ Bangladesh Army condoles death of ex-army chief Atiqur Rahman