Antonio Millo

Antonio Millo, also mentioned as Antonio Milo, active during 1557–1590, was a captain and cartographer who authored isolarios and portolan charts and atlases.

He was born during the 16th century in the island of Milos, in the Cyclades, which at the time was administered by the Republic of Venice.[1] He lived part of his life in Venice. According to the records of the Greek community of Venice, someone called "Antonio Damilos" was married on 10 August 1599.[2]

It has been suggested that Millo learned the art of mapmaking from Portuguese exile Diogo Homem, based on the similarity of their styles.[1] He created many maps and atlases, mainly between 1580 and 1591. Several of his works have been preserved in Venice (in the Biblioteca Marciana di Venezia and the Museo Correr), in Rome (Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma), in Berlin (Staatsbibliothek), in London (British Library) and Warsaw (portolan from 1583 in the National Library of Poland).[3]

As well as being a cartographer, he was a captain and navigator. In an isolario of 1590, he is mentioned as "Antonio Millo Armiralgio al Zante".[4] In another isolario of 1591 he is mentioned as "Antonio Millo Armiralgio in Candia"[5] and in another he is mentioned as "Antonius de Melo Cosmographus".[6] The Venetian word armiralgio means harbour master and should not be mistaken for admiral.[1] Scholar Johannes Leunclavius met Millo in 1582 in Venice and described him as an old Greek man born in Milos, who was hired by a naval officer to be their guide.[7]

References

  1. ^ a b c Kljajić, Ivka; Razum, Matija (2016). "The Isolarios by Antonio Millo with Maps of the Croatian Islands" (PDF). KiG. 15 (25): 86–118.
  2. ^ Η Βενετία των Ελλήνων, Χρύσα Μαλτέζου, copyright Εκδόσεις Γένους Άλιμος,Εκδόσεις Μίλητος, ISBN 960-8460-14-X, σελ 455 (2005)
    1st Book of Marriages 1599–1701
    August10
    Nr. 2 / 1599
    Αντώνιος Νταμήλος Μηλιώτης εστεφανώθη την Άντζολα θυγάτηρ Τζόρτζη Ντεπάρηζε και Μπαλσαμήνας υπ'εμού Διονυσίου ιερομονάχου. Κουμπάροι ser Ορέλιος Στέλας, ser Ανδρέας μπαρμπέρης Σαάνιο
    Antonio Damilo from Milos married Anjola daughter of Giorgi Deparize and Balsamina by me Dionysius, monk. Best men ser Orelio Stela, ser Andrea barber Saanio
  3. ^ Ewelina Bykuc, Geographicae tabvlae in charta pergamena, Antonius Millo's Nautical Atlas Archived 2018-02-12 at the Wayback Machine, work about an atlas of 1583 held in National Atlas in Warsaw, contains list of works of Millo's
  4. ^ Arte del Navigar de Antonio Millo Armiralgio dal Zante nel qual si contiene tuta quale chosa qual richiende… perfetto marichante… con la distancia di tuta le isola dal mar Egeo. Fecit Ano MDLXXXX: Zenaro. Isulario de tuto el Mare Mediteraneo, Venice, Bibl. Naz. Marciana, MSS It Cl 4 No 2 (= 5540)
  5. ^ Arte del Navicar de Antonio Millo Armiralgio in Candia: nel qual si contian tute quele cose qual si richiole a uno perfetto marnaro, si di la praticha come di la siencia con tute le sue dicerie…Ano MDLXXXXI και Isulario de tuto el Mare Medeteraneo, London, British Library, Add MS 10365, ff. 36–95
  6. ^ Portolan chart of the Mediterranean and the Atlantic coastlines of Europe and North Africa, 1567, in Chicago, The Newberry Library, Ayer ms 15
  7. ^ Johannes Leonclavius, Annales Sultanorum Othmanidarum, 1588
    «[…] senex multarum rerum peritus. Antonius Meliensis, Graeco parte natus in Melo insula, conductus a navarcho ut index itineris esset». Cited in Antonio Millo, Bacino del Mediterraneo
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