Anomalopus mackayi
Anomalopus mackayi | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Family: | Scincidae |
Genus: | Anomalopus |
Species: | A. mackayi
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Binomial name | |
Anomalopus mackayi |
Anomalopus mackayi, commonly known as the five-clawed worm skink, the long-legged worm skink, and Mackay's burrowing skink, is a species of smooth-scaled burrowing skink, a lizard in the subfamily Sphenomorphinae of the family Scincidae. The species is endemic to eastern Australia.
Etymology
The specific name, mackayi, is in honor of Australian herpetologist Roy D. Mackay.[2][3]
Behaviour and habitat
Anomalopus mackayi generally burrows in areas with black soil and few trees.
Description
Anomalopus mackayi usually grows to a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of about 10 cm (3.9 in). A. mackayi is similar to A. leuckartii but with distinctly didactyle (having two digits) hindlimbs, a central dark spot within each individual scale, and is yellow-green below with darker flecks (Cogger 2000).
Reproduction
Adult females of Anomalopus mackayi give birth to live young by ovoviviparity.
Conservation status
Anomalopus mackayi is listed as "Least Concern" under the 2018 IUCN Red List,[1] and as "Endangered" under Queensland's Nature Conservation Act 1992.[4]
References
- ^ a b Shea, G.; Cogger, H.; Greenlees, M. (2018). "Anomalopus mackayi ". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T1541A101742754. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T1541A101742754.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ^ a b Species Anomalopus mackayi at The Reptile Database . www.reptile-database.org.
- ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Anomalopus mackayi, pp. 164-165).
- ^ Australasian Reptile & Amphibian Specialist Group (1996). "Anomalopus mackayi ". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1996: e.T1541A4578855. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T1541A4578855.en. Database entry includes a range map and justification for why this species is of least concern.
Further reading
- Cogger H (2014). Reptiles and Amphibians of Australia, Seventh Edition. Clayton, Victoria, Australia: CSIRO Publishing. xxx + 1,033 pp. ISBN 978-0643100350.
- Greer AE, Cogger HG (1985). "Systematics of the reduce-limbed and limbless skinks currently assigned to the genus Anomalopus (Lacertilia: Scincidae)". Records of the Australian Museum 37 (1): 11–54. (Anomalopus mackayi, new species).
- Groombridge B (editor) (1994). 1994 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals. Gland, Switzerland: International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
- Wilson, Steve; Swan, Gerry (2013). A Complete Guide to Reptiles of Australia, Fourth Edition. Sydney: New Holland Publishers. 522 pp. ISBN 978-1921517280.
- Wilson, S.; Swan, G. (2023). A Complete Guide to Reptiles of Australia, Sixth Edition. Sydney: Reed New Holland Publishers. ISBN 978-1-92554-671-2. (Anomalopus mackayi, pp. 210–211).
External links
- "Anomalus mackayi ". Australian Government, Department of the Environment. Five-clawed worm skink.