Anomaloglossus moffetti

Anomaloglossus moffetti
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Aromobatidae
Genus: Anomaloglossus
Species:
A. moffetti
Binomial name
Anomaloglossus moffetti
Barrio-Amorós and Brewer-Carias, 2008

Anomaloglossus moffetti, the Sarisariñama rocket frog, is a species of frog in the family Aromobatidae. It is endemic to Bolivar, Venezuela and suspected in Brazil.[2][3][1]

Description

The adult female frog can reach 26.9 mm in snout-vent length. The skin of the dorsum is brown with dark spots. The ventrum and ventral surfaces of the hind legs are yellow or orange in color. The flanks are black with silver-white spots, sometimes bordered by brown-orange stripes. There is a white or yellow stripe on each side of the body. There is light brown or orange color under each eye. There are small blue spots on the upper lip.[3]

Etymology

Scientists named this frog after photographer Mark Moffett.[3]

Habitat

This has been found in cascading streams and in the spray areas of waterfalls. It was found on the Sarisariñama-tepui flatland 1108 meters above sea level.[2][1]

The frog was found exclusively within Jaua-Sarisariñama National Park.[1]

Reproduction

Scientists have not reported any observations of the tadpoles but they infer that they develop in streams, like their congeners.[1]

Threats

The IUCN classifies this frog as near threatened. Scientists cite climate change as a principal threat, both in its ability to change temperatures and humidity directly and in changes to the plants on the tepui. Like other high-altitude species, the frog would have great difficulty migrating to a new range if its current habitat should change. Diseases from fungi, bacteria, and viruses can also kill this frog.[1]

Original description

  • Barrio-Amoros CL; Brewer-Carias C (2008). "Herpetological results of the 2002 expedition to Sarisarinama, a tepui in Venezuelan Guyana, with the description of five new species". Zootaxa. 1942: 1–68.

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Ballestas, O. (2022) [amended version of 2020 assessment]. "Sarisariñama Rocket Frog: Aromobates moffetti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022: e.T171808A198659169. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-1.RLTS.T171808A198659169.en. Retrieved April 21, 2025.
  2. ^ a b Frost, Darrel R. "Anomaloglossus moffetti Barrio-Amorós and Brewer-Carias, 2008". Amphibian Species of the World, an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History, New York. Retrieved April 21, 2025.
  3. ^ a b c Stephanie Ung (October 29, 2009). Stephanie Ung (ed.). "Anomaloglossus moffetti Barrio-Amorós and Brewer-Carias, 2008". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved April 21, 2025.