Ancient North Arabian languages

Ancient North Arabian languages are a family of ancient Semitic languages represented in the Ancient North Arabian scripts. They are closely related to Old Arabic, although distinct from it.^[1]

• Huehnergard, John (2017). Al-Jallad, Ahmad (ed.). Arabic in Its Semitic Context. Arabic in context: celebrating 400 years of Arabic at Leiden University. Studies in Semitic languages and linguistics. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-34303-0.

• Macdonald, M. C. A. (May 2000). "Reflections on the linguistic map of pre‐Islamic Arabia". Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy. 11 (1): 28–79. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0471.2000.aae110106.x. ISSN 0905-7196.
• Hayajneh, Hani (2011-12-21). "44. Ancient North Arabian". In Weninger, Stefan (ed.). The Semitic Languages. De Gruyter. pp. 756–782. doi:10.1515/9783110251586.756. ISBN 978-3-11-018613-0.