Amrit Rai
Amrit Rai | |
|---|---|
| Born | 3 September 1921 Lamhi, Banaras State, British India |
| Died | 14 August 1996 (aged 74) Allahabad |
| Occupation | Writer |
| Language | Hindi, Urdu |
| Nationality | Indian |
| Relatives | Munshi Premchand (father) |
Amrit Rai (3 September 1921 – 14 August 1996) was an Indian writer, poet and biographer in both the Hindi and Urdu styles of the Hindustani language. He is the son of Munshi Premchand, a pioneer of modern Urdu literature and of Hindi literature.[1] A prolific writer, Rai made his literary debut with novel Beej in 1952 and went on to write an acclaimed biography of his father, Premchand, Kalam ka Sipahi (1970),[2] which later won him the Sahitya Akademi award for 1971.[3]
Career
Rai co-edited Chitthi Patri (1962), a two-volume book on the letters of Premchand along with his biographer, Madan Gopal. In 1982, he donated a collection of his father's 236 letters to the Nehru Memorial Museum and Library (NMML) at Teen Murti House, Delhi.[4] His A House Divided is an influential account of how the shared Hindi/Hindavī linguistic tradition became differentiated into Modern Standard Hindi and Urdu.[1]
Death
Rai died in Allahabad, in August 1996 at the age of 75. He had suffered a paralytic stroke earlier in March.[3]
Bibliography
- Rai, Amrit. Premchand: A Life. Harish Trivedi, translator. New Delhi: People's Publishing House, 1982.
- Rai, Amrit. A House Divided: The Origin and Development of Hindi/Hindavi. Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1984.
References
- ^ a b Kumar, Kuldeep (13 September 2021). "Munshi Premchand's younger son Amrit Rai was an important writer and translator in his own right". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 28 May 2025.
- ^ Amratray (1962). Premchand Kalam Ka Sipahi.
- ^ a b "Amrit Rai, prolific Hindi writer & son of Munshi Premchand, passes away in Allahabad". India Today. 16 October 2012. Archived from the original on 26 March 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2013.
- ^ "New light on Premchand". The Hindu. 10 August 2012. Archived from the original on 3 February 2014. Retrieved 30 October 2013.