Alice G. Bryant

Alice G. Bryant
Born1862 (1862)
DiedJune 25, 1942(1942-06-25) (aged 79โ€“80)
Palmer Memorial hospital, U.S.
EducationMassachusetts Institute of Technology
Vassar College
Women's Medical College in New York

Alice G. Bryant (1862 โ€“ June 25, 1942) was an American otorhinolaryngologist.[1] She studied at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.) from 1882โ€“3, as well as Vassar in 1885 where she received an undergraduate degree, ultimately finishing her education in 1890 at Women's Medical College in New York with her Medical Degree.[1] She was one of the first women to be accepted by the American College of Surgeons in 1914.[2] She worked as a medical practitioner at both the New England Hospital for Women and Children and the New England Deaconess.[2] She is known to have kept flexible hours and established an evening clinic for the convenience of her patients at Boston Trinity Dispensary.[1] She maintained her practice up until she fell ill and died on July 25, 1942, aged 79 or 80.[3]

Inventions

Many of Bryant's inventions are in use today for surgical purposes. She invented various surgical tools, including an instrument for removing tonsils known as a "tonsil tenaculum," bone gripping forceps, a tonsil snare cannula, tonsil separators, and a device to remove nasal polyps known as a nasal polypus hook. She also developed an electronic device that allowed her to move equipment in her office with her foot and keep her hands free.[2]

Other contributions

Bryant authored over 75 articles during her lifetime.[1] She was not only a physician, but an engineer of public health and researcher of home heating and ventilating. Aside from a surgeon and inventor, she was also a teacher, artist, and writer. She was a member of 56 societies, American and British, for both scientific and humanitarian purposes.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Stanley, Autumn (1995-01-01). Mothers and Daughters of Invention: Notes for a Revised History of Technology. Rutgers University Press. ISBN 9780813521978.
  2. ^ a b c "EBSCO Publishing Service Selection Page". web.a.ebscohost.com. Retrieved 2017-01-31.
  3. ^ a b "The Baltimore Sun from Baltimore, Maryland on July 27, 1942 ยท Page 2". Newspapers.com. Archived from the original on 2017-09-22. Retrieved 2017-01-31.