Ahrar al-Sham Eastern Sector

Ahrar al-Sham Eastern Sector
32nd Division[1]
LeadersAbu Haidara
Abu al-Dahdah[2]
Dates of operation2011[3]-June 2024[4]
HeadquartersAblah, Syria
Olan, Syria[5]
Part of Ahrar al-Sham (2011-2017, 2022[3]-2024)
Syrian National Army Al-Shahba Gathering (February 2023[7]-April 2024)[8]
AlliesHay'at Tahrir al-Sham[9]
OpponentsThird Legion (until 2024)[10][3]
Battles and wars

Ahrar al-Sham Eastern Sector, also known as the 32nd Division, was an ally of Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) that was active during the Syrian civil war.

History

The group originally was part of Ahrar al-Sham, under the name 32nd Division. Members under the leadership of Abu Haidara later relocated to northern Aleppo and became part of the Levant Front in November 2017.[3]

It left the Third Legion in April 2022,[2] following attacks on it by the Levant Front. The 32nd Division returned to Ahrar al-Sham and rebranded as the Ahrar al-Sham Eastern Sector.[3]

The following month, the group reportedly became part of Hayat Thaeroon for Liberation, though the merger was ultimately unsuccessful.[6]

Ahar al-Sham Eastern Sector fought with the Third Legion,[10] as well as the Levant Front and Jaysh al-Islam, in June 2022.[3]

Abu Haidar Maskana aligned himself with the Second Legion of the Syrian National Army, while the faction headed by Abu al-Dahdah al-Manbij aligned with Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham. Abu Haidar was isolated as a result and the leadership of HTS and Ahrar al-Sham appointed al-Dahdah as "section commander."[2]

References

  1. ^ Walid Al Nofal (14 October 2022). "Interests over ideology: Why al-Jolani is expanding into northern Aleppo, and how Turkey might respond". Syria Direct. Translated by Mateo Nelson. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
  2. ^ a b c "Military Confrontation Looms in Eastern Aleppo as Factional Mobilizations Escalate". Syria TV. The Syrian Observer. 15 September 2023. Retrieved 1 July 2025.
  3. ^ a b c d e f "Northern Syria: Clashes Between Opposition Factions Lead to the Permanent Presence of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham in Afrin". Syrians For Truth & Justice. 11 August 2022. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  4. ^ a b "Two factions merged into the Syrian National Army under the name "Division 26"". Syria.tv (in Arabic). 6 June 2024. Retrieved 23 June 2025.
  5. ^ "HTS sends reinforcements to ally faction in eastern Aleppo". North Press Agency. 28 January 2023. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
  6. ^ a b Hassan Ibrahim (28 September 2022). "Two movements in National Army: Consensus only in statements, eyes on Tahrir al-Sham". Enab Baladi. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
  7. ^ a b "Shahba Gathering: Is HTS organizing its own militia in north Aleppo? Part I". North Press Agency. 1 May 2023. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
  8. ^ "Al-Shahba Gathering leadership announces its dissolution in Aleppo countryside". Enab Baladi. 5 April 2024. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
  9. ^ Hassan Ibrahim (19 September 2023). "Tahrir al-Sham tests Turkey over a strategic crossing; Ankara halts HTS greed". Enab Baladi. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
  10. ^ a b c "Seven dead as clashes erupt in northern Syria". The New Arab. 19 June 2022. Retrieved 22 June 2025.
  11. ^ Orwa Ajjoub (26 October 2022). "HTS, Turkey, and the future of Syria's north". Middle East Institute. Retrieved 22 June 2025.