Abrar Fahad

Abrar Fahad
আবরার ফাহাদ
Born(1998-02-12)February 12, 1998
Kushtia, Bangladesh
DiedOctober 7, 2019(2019-10-07) (aged 21)
Sher-e-Bangla Hall, BUET, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Cause of deathBlunt force trauma
Alma materKushtia Zilla School
Notre Dame College
Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology
Known forCircumstances of his death
Parents
  • Barkat Ullah (father)
  • Rokeya Khatun (mother)
Awards Independence Award (2025)

Abrar Fahad[a] (12 February 1998 – 7 October 2019) was a Bangladeshi university student who died following a severe torture by members of Bangladesh Chhatra League, the student wing of the Awami League party. The assault was allegedly motivated by a Facebook post in which he criticized Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s state visit to India.[1]

Fahad was a second-year student in the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering at Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET). In 2019, after posting a critical status on Facebook about several agreements signed during Sheikh Hasina's visit to India,[2] a group of leaders from the BUET unit of Bangladesh Chhatra League brutally beat him to death.[3]

The autopsy report confirmed that Abrar Fahad was beaten to death with blunt objects.[4] In 2025, he was posthumously awarded the Independence Award, Bangladesh's highest state award given by the government of Bangladesh.[5][6]

On March 11, 2025, the Shaheed Abrar Fahad Stadium was inaugurated in Kushtia, Bangladesh, honoring the late BUET student Abrar Fahad.[7][8][9]

Personal life

Abrar Fahad was born on February 12, 1998, in Kushtia District, Bangladesh. His ancestral home was in Kumarkhali Upazila. His father, Md. Barkat Ullah, orked as an auditor at BRAC, and his mother, Rokeya Khatun, was a kindergarten teacher.[10]

He completed his primary education at Kushtia Mission Primary School and later studied at Kushtia Zilla School. He passed his Higher Secondary Certificate (HSC) from Notre Dame College, Dhaka in the science stream. In 2018, he enrolled at Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET) in the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering.

Abrar was the eldest of two brothers. His younger brother, Abrar Faiyaz, also later enrolled at BUET.[2]

Death

Abrar Fahad, a second-year student in the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, was murdered in Room 2011 of Sher-e-Bangla Hall. He was a resident of Room 1011 in the same hall. Abrar had visited home 10 days before and planned to stay until October 20. However, with exams approaching, he decided to return to the dormitory to continue his studies.[11]

On the night of October 6, 2019, Abrar was subjected to brutal torture by a group of Chhatra League leaders and activists inside Sher-e-Bangla Hall at BUET.[12]

His lifeless body was recovered from the ground floor of Sher-e-Bangla Hall at 3 AM on October 7, 2019. Medical officer Dr. Md. Mashuk Elahi declared him dead at around 3 AM.[13]

Legacy

On 2022, Fahad's younger brother, Abrar Faiyaz, cleared the admission test for BUET, the same institute where Abrar was murdered.[14] He added, "I took the decision upon discussing the matter with my family members".[15]

In October 2024, a short film titled Room Number 2011 was released, named after the dorm room where he was killed.[16] Directed by Sheikh Jisan Ahamed, the film was based on the events surrounding his death and the subsequent impact on student politics and free speech.[17]

Abrar's death also played a part in catalyzing broader political movements in Bangladesh, culminating in what has been referred to as the "July Revolution".[18] This movement saw mass protests against the government, calling for greater democratic freedoms, transparency, and a pushback against oppressive political practices.[19]

On the fifth anniversary of Fahad's death, a foundation stone was laid after a memorial meeting organized under the banner of "Abrar Fahad Smriti Sangsad" at Plassey intersection in Dhaka.[20] Vice-Chancellor of Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology A. B. M. Badruzzaman inaugurated the foundation stone of the memorial.[21] They also demanded the government to announce October 7, the day of Abrar's death, as the 'National Anti-Aggression Day'.[22]

In 2025, The Kushtia Stadium was renamed Shaheed Abrar Fahad Stadium, commemorating him,[23][24] and the same year, Fahad was awarded the Independence Award, which is the highest civilian honour in Bangladesh posthumously.[25][26]

In March 2025, Bangabandhu Avenue was renamed Shaheed Abrar Fahad Avenue.[27][28]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Bengali: আবরার ফাহাদ; Bengali pronunciation: [ābrār fāhād]

References

  1. ^ "Abrar Fahad killing: Bangladesh student was beaten for four hours". 2019-10-09. Retrieved 2025-05-16.
  2. ^ a b "BUET student beaten to death: Critical FB post costs him his life?". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on October 15, 2019. Retrieved October 8, 2019.
  3. ^ "9 held over BUET student Abrar murder". The Daily Star. Archived from the original on October 8, 2019. Retrieved October 8, 2019.
  4. ^ "Autopsy report: Abrar was beaten to death". Dhaka Tribune. October 7, 2019. Archived from the original on October 8, 2019. Retrieved October 8, 2019.
  5. ^ "BUET student Abrar Fahad to receive Independence Award posthumously". bdnews24.com. Archived from the original on 12 March 2025. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
  6. ^ "Abrar to get Swadhinata Padak posthumously". Prothom Alo. 3 March 2025. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
  7. ^ "'Shaheed Abrar Fahad Stadium' to be inaugurated in Kushtia today". Daily Sun. March 2025. Retrieved 2025-03-11.
  8. ^ "'Abrar Fahad is a journey in the fight against Indian aggression'". Barta24. 2025-03-06. Retrieved 2025-03-11.
  9. ^ প্রতিবেদক, নিজস্ব (2025-03-06). "Abrar Fahad is our journey in the fight against aggression: Asif Mahmud". Prothom Alo (in Bengali). Retrieved 2025-03-11.
  10. ^ "BUET student Abrar's mother repeatedly phoned him that night". Archived from the original on October 8, 2019. Retrieved October 8, 2019.
  11. ^ "Abrar murder: Decision made at guestroom to beat him to death". Prothom Alo. November 18, 2019.
  12. ^ "53 death row convicts escaped from Kashimpur Jail after Sheikh Hasina's downfall". BBC News Bangla (in Bengali). 2025-02-25. Retrieved 2025-03-03.
  13. ^ "Buet student murdered after 'BCL men grilled' him". The Daily Star. 2019-10-07. Archived from the original on 2019-12-13. Retrieved 2025-03-03.
  14. ^ "Abrar Fahad's brother Faiyaz decides to get admitted to BUET". The Daily Sun. 13 July 2022. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  15. ^ "Murdered Abrar Fahad's brother Faiyaj passes BUET admission test". Prothom Alo. 1 July 2022. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  16. ^ "'Room Number 2011' brings Abrar Fahad's tragic story". The Daily Star. 18 September 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  17. ^ আবরারের স্মরণে প্রকাশ্যে 'রুম নম্বর ২০১১'. The Daily Ittefaq (in Bengali). 8 October 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  18. ^ "How Abrar Fahad's murder laid the seeds of the July uprising". The Business Standard. 6 October 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  19. ^ জুলাই বিপ্লবের অন্যতম নায়ক আবরার ফাহাদ: শিবির সভাপতি. Jagonews24.com (in Bengali). 7 October 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  20. ^ "Student organisations mark fifth anniv of Abrar Fahad's death". The Daily Observer. 8 October 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  21. ^ "'Memorial Plaque' for Abrar Fahad inaugurated at BUET". Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha. 7 October 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  22. ^ ৭ অক্টোবর ‌'জাতীয় আগ্রাসন বিরোধী দিবস' পালনের আহ্বান. Dhaka Post (in Bengali). 7 October 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  23. ^ "Fascist govt wanted to erase Abrar Fahad's memory: Adviser Asif". The Business Standard. 6 March 2025. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
  24. ^ "'Shaheed Abrar Fahad Stadium' to be inaugurated in Kushtia today". Daily Sun. 6 March 2025. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
  25. ^ "BUET student Abrar Fahad to receive Independence Award posthumously". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
  26. ^ "Abrar to get Swadhinata Padak posthumously". Prothom Alo. 3 March 2025. Retrieved 9 March 2025.
  27. ^ "Bangabandhu Avenue renamed as Shaheed Abrar Fahad Avenue". Daily Sun. 25 March 2025. Retrieved 25 March 2025.
  28. ^ "'বঙ্গবন্ধু এভিনিউ' এখন 'শহীদ আবরার ফাহাদ এভিনিউ'" ['Bangabandhu Avenue' is now 'Shaheed Abrar Fahad Avenue']. Bangladesh Pratidin (in Bengali). 25 March 2025. Archived from the original on 25 March 2025. Retrieved 25 March 2025.