1990 Macedonian parliamentary election|
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This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below. |
Parliamentary elections were held in the Socialist Republic of Macedonia on 11 November 1990, with a second round on 25 November.[1] They were the first competitive elections in the country's history.[2] VMRO-DPMNE emerged as the largest party, winning 38 of the 120 seats.[3]
Electoral system
The 120 members of the Assembly were elected in 120 single-member constituencies. If no candidate received over 50% in the first round, a second round was held and contested by every candidate who received over 7% of the vote in the first round.[2] In the second round a majority was not required, and the candidate who received the most votes won the seat.[2]
Results
| Party | First round | Second round | Total
seats |
|---|
| Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|
| League of Communists of Macedonia–Party for Democratic Transformation | 234,369 | 21.79 | 4 | 220,748 | 27.71 | 27 | 31 |
| Party for Democratic Prosperity | 165,388 | 15.38 | 13 | 58,046 | 7.29 | 4 | 17 |
| VMRO-DPMNE | 154,101 | 14.33 | 1 | 238,367 | 29.92 | 37 | 38 |
| Union of Reform Forces | 142,564 | 13.25 | 1 | 128,449 | 16.12 | 10 | 11 |
| Socialist Party of Macedonia | 77,123 | 7.17 | 1 | 38,893 | 4.88 | 3 | 4 |
| PDP–NDP | 62,628 | 5.82 | 4 | 13,326 | 1.67 | 1 | 5 |
| Movement for All-Macedonian Action | 42,926 | 3.99 | 0 | 8,803 | 1.10 | 0 | 0 |
| SRS–MDPS | 32,799 | 3.05 | 0 | 31,236 | 3.92 | 6 | 6 |
| Workers Party | 31,591 | 2.94 | 0 | 2,923 | 0.37 | 0 | 0 |
| Macedonian People's Party | 26,151 | 2.43 | 0 | 4,806 | 0.60 | 0 | 0 |
| Social Democratic Party | 16,972 | 1.58 | 0 | 1,656 | 0.21 | 0 | 0 |
| Party of Yugoslavs in Macedonia | 16,898 | 1.57 | 0 | 13,331 | 1.67 | 2 | 2 |
| Democratic Union–Party of Peasants | 13,230 | 1.23 | 0 | 4,829 | 0.61 | 0 | 0 |
| League for Democracy | 13,097 | 1.22 | 0 | 2,707 | 0.34 | 0 | 0 |
| SPM–MDPS | 5,960 | 0.55 | 0 | 7,061 | 0.89 | 1 | 1 |
| People's Democratic Party | 4,597 | 0.43 | 0 | 4,105 | 0.52 | 1 | 1 |
| PCERM–SPM | 3,757 | 0.35 | 0 | 3,961 | 0.50 | 1 | 1 |
| Democratic Alliance of Turks | 3,384 | 0.31 | 0 | | 0 |
| Christian Democratic Party | 2,779 | 0.26 | 0 | | 0 |
| Party for the Full Emancipation of the Roma of Macedonia | 2,359 | 0.22 | 0 | | 0 |
| Workers-Peasant Party | 1,896 | 0.18 | 0 | 726 | 0.09 | 0 | 0 |
| MAAK–VMRO-DPMNE | 1,698 | 0.16 | 0 | | 0 |
| SRS–SDPM | 732 | 0.07 | 0 | | 0 |
| Union of Pensioners of Bitola | 428 | 0.04 | 0 | | 0 |
| Independents | 18,157 | 1.69 | 0 | 12,769 | 1.60 | 3 | 3 |
| Total | 1,075,584 | 100.00 | 24 | 796,742 | 100.00 | 96 | 120 |
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| Valid votes | 1,075,584 | 94.70 | | 796,742 | 95.85 | | |
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| Invalid/blank votes | 60,144 | 5.30 | | 34,476 | 4.15 | | |
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| Total votes | 1,135,728 | 100.00 | | 831,218 | 100.00 | | |
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| Registered voters/turnout | 1,452,072 | 78.21 | | 1,083,051 | 76.75 | | |
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| Source: State Election Commission, Nohlen & Stöver, Nineski[4] |
A total of 113,051 voters in the first round were not on the voter roll, but voted using their ID cards.[5]
References
- ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1278 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
- ^ a b c Nohlen & Stöver, p1274
- ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p1288
- ^ Blagoja Nineski (2001) "Elections, media and parties in Macedonia 1990-2000", Studentski zbor, p20
- ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p1284