1980 Peruvian general election|
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Presidential election |
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Results by department (left) and province (right) |
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Congressional election |
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This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below. |
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General elections were held in Peru on 18 May 1980 for the first time since 1963 to elect the President and both houses of the Congress.[1] Former President Fernando Belaúnde Terry of the Popular Action won the presidential election with 44.9% of the vote, whilst his party emerged as the largest party in both houses of Congress.
The size of Belaúnde's victory was considered unexpected.[2]
The military, which had a history of intervening in government and had overthrown Belaúnde in 1968, said it would respect the results of the election.[2]
Results
President
Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
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| Fernando Belaúnde Terry | Popular Action | 1,793,190 | 44.93 |
| Armando Villanueva | American Popular Revolutionary Alliance | 1,087,188 | 27.24 |
| Luis Bedoya Reyes | Christian People's Party | 382,547 | 9.58 |
| Hugo Blanco | Workers' Revolutionary Party | 160,713 | 4.03 |
| Horacio Zevallos Galdós | Revolutionary Left Union | 134,321 | 3.37 |
| Leonidas Rodrígyez Figueroa | United Left | 116,890 | 2.93 |
| Carlos Malpica Santisteban | Popular Democratic Unity | 98,452 | 2.47 |
| Roger Cáceres Velásquez | National Front of Workers and Peasants | 81,647 | 2.05 |
| Genaro Ledesma Izquieta | Worker Peasant Student and Popular Front | 60,853 | 1.52 |
| Carolos Carrillo Smith | National Unity | 18,170 | 0.46 |
| Javier Tanteleán Vanini | Political Organisation of the Peruvian Revolution | 17,737 | 0.44 |
| Gustavo Mohme Llona | Socialist Political Action | 11,607 | 0.29 |
| Alejandro Tudela Garland | Pradist Democratic Movement | 9,875 | 0.25 |
| Waldo Fernández Durán | Progressive and Social Integration Party | 9,350 | 0.23 |
| Luciano Castillo Colonna | Socialist Party of Peru | 8,714 | 0.22 |
Total | 3,991,254 | 100.00 |
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Valid votes | 3,991,254 | 77.93 |
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Invalid/blank votes | 1,130,074 | 22.07 |
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Total votes | 5,121,328 | 100.00 |
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Registered voters/turnout | 6,471,101 | 79.14 |
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Source: Nohlen |
Senate
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Party | Votes | % | Seats |
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| Popular Action | 1,694,952 | 40.92 | 26 |
| American Popular Revolutionary Alliance | 1,144,203 | 27.62 | 18 |
| Christian People's Party | 385,674 | 9.31 | 6 |
| Revolutionary Left Union | 189,080 | 4.56 | 2 |
| Workers' Revolutionary Party | 165,191 | 3.99 | 2 |
| United Left | 146,085 | 3.53 | 2 |
| Popular Democratic Unity | 145,155 | 3.50 | 2 |
| National Front of Workers and Peasants | 92,892 | 2.24 | 1 |
| Worker Peasant Student and Popular Front | 69,412 | 1.68 | 1 |
| National Unity | 25,551 | 0.62 | 0 |
| Political Organisation of the Peruvian Revolution | 23,339 | 0.56 | 0 |
| Socialist Political Action | 19,102 | 0.46 | 0 |
| Pradist Democratic Movement | 17,560 | 0.42 | 0 |
| Progressive and Social Integration Party | 12,708 | 0.31 | 0 |
| Socialist Party of Peru | 11,299 | 0.27 | 0 |
Total | 4,142,203 | 100.00 | 60 |
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Valid votes | 4,142,203 | 78.78 | |
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Invalid/blank votes | 1,116,044 | 21.22 | |
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Total votes | 5,258,247 | 100.00 | |
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Registered voters/turnout | 6,431,651 | 81.76 | |
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Source: Nohlen |
Chamber of Deputies
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Party | Votes | % | Seats |
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| Popular Action | 1,413,233 | 38.92 | 98 |
| American Popular Revolutionary Alliance | 962,801 | 26.51 | 58 |
| Christian People's Party | 348,578 | 9.60 | 10 |
| Revolutionary Left Union | 172,430 | 4.75 | 0 |
| Popular Democratic Unity | 156,415 | 4.31 | 0 |
| Workers' Revolutionary Party | 151,447 | 4.17 | 0 |
| United Left | 124,751 | 3.44 | 10 |
| National Front of Workers and Peasants | 93,416 | 2.57 | 4 |
| Worker Peasant Student and Popular Front | 61,248 | 1.69 | 0 |
| National Unity | 31,443 | 0.87 | 0 |
| Pradist Democratic Movement | 22,573 | 0.62 | 0 |
| Socialist Political Action | 22,708 | 0.63 | 0 |
| Political Organisation of the Peruvian Revolution | 21,609 | 0.60 | 0 |
| Progressive and Social Integration Party | 16,493 | 0.45 | 0 |
| Socialist Party of Peru | 9,786 | 0.27 | 0 |
| Independents | 22,408 | 0.62 | 0 |
Total | 3,631,339 | 100.00 | 180 |
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Valid votes | 3,631,339 | 79.41 | |
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Invalid/blank votes | 941,802 | 20.59 | |
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Total votes | 4,573,141 | 100.00 | |
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Registered voters/turnout | 6,431,651 | 71.10 | |
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Source: Nohlen |
References
- ^ Dieter Nohlen (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume II, p454 ISBN 978-0-19-928358-3
- ^ a b Cotler, Julio (1991), Bethell, Leslie (ed.), "Peru since 1960", The Cambridge History of Latin America: Volume 8: Latin America since 1930: Spanish South America, vol. 8, Cambridge University Press, pp. 451–508, doi:10.1017/chol9780521266529.009, ISBN 978-0-521-26652-9