1978 WHA playoffs

1978 WHA playoffs
Tournament details
DatesApril 14 – May 22, 1978
Season1977–78
Teams6
Final positions
ChampionsWinnipeg Jets (2nd title)
Runners-upNew England Whalers
Semifinalists

The 1978 WHA playoffs was the postseason tournament of the World Hockey Association's 1977–78 season. With the abolishing of divisions, six of the eight teams would reach the playoffs. However, the league went for a unique format where there would three Quarterfinal playoffs and that the highest-seeded winner from those rounds would advance directly to the Avco Cup Final. The sixth WHA tournament, it was the only one with six teams in competition with each other. The playoffs were the last games played by the Houston Aeros in their history, as they dissolved in the offseason. This was the first and only playoff appearance for the Birmingham Bulls. The defending champion Quebec Nordiques fell in the Semifinal. For the fourth time in franchise history, the Winnipeg Jets advanced to the Avco Cup Final, where they played the New England Whalers, who last made the Avco Cup Final in 1973. The Winnipeg Jets won the Avco Cup over the New England Whalers for their second championship, with Bob Guindon being named WHA Playoffs MVP.[1][2]

Playoff seeds

The top six teams made the playoffs.

  1. Winnipeg Jets, regular season champions – 102 points
  2. New England Whalers – 93 points
  3. Houston Aeros – 88 points
  4. Quebec Nordiques – 83 points
  5. Edmonton Oilers – 79 points
  6. Birmingham Bulls – 75 points

Bracket

Quarterfinals Semifinal Finals
         
2 New England Whalers 4
5 Edmonton Oilers 1
2 New England Whalers 4
4 Quebec Nordiques 1
3 Houston Aeros 2
4 Quebec Nordiques 4
1 Winnipeg Jets 4
2 New England Whalers 0
1 Winnipeg Jets 4
6 Birmingham Bulls 1

Quarterfinals

(2) New England Whalers vs. (5) Edmonton Oilers

New England had gone 7–3–1 against Edmonton in the regular season.[3] Game 2 saw a litany of penalties, with thirteen players receiving penalties in the first period alone as the Whalers scored two goals in the first period and held the lead the whole way around (curiously, records do not exist about how many people attended the game). Game 4 saw domination by the Whalers, who led 34 seconds into the game to go along with an announcement of the birth of Mark Howe's child that made his father Gordie Howe the first active hockey player to be a grandfather.[4][5][6][7][8]

April 14Edmonton Oilers4–6
(1–1, 0–3, 3–2)
New England WhalersSpringfield Civic Center
Attendance: 6,530
Box score
Don McLeodGoaliesJean-Louis Levasseur
3:07 (1st) – Pierre Jarry
3:10 (3rd) – Ron Chipperfield
9:10 (3rd) – Mike Zuke
16:14 (3rd) – Randy Rota
Goals2:53 (1st) – Dave Keon
1:56 (2nd) – Mike Antonovich
10:28 (2nd) – Gordie Howe
14:30 (2nd) – Larry Pleau
14:46 (3rd) – Marty Howe
18:09 (3rd) – Mike Antonovich
23
(6–4–13)
Shots39
(7–15–17)
April 16Edmonton Oilers1–4
(0–2, 0–0, 1–2)
New England WhalersSpringfield Civic Center
Attendance: Unknown
Box score
Don McLeodGoaliesJean-Louis Levasseur
9:14 (3rd) – Blair MacDonaldGoals4:14 (1st) – Mike Rogers
5:35 (1st) – John McKenzie
10:54 (3rd) – Mark Howe
11:37 (3rd) – Steve Carlson
26
(9–10–7)
Shots35
(12–9–14)
April 19New England Whalers0–2
(0–1, 0–0, 0–1)
Edmonton OilersNorthlands Coliseum
Attendance: 11,924
Box score
Jean-Louis LevasseurGoaliesDon McLeod
18:48 (1st) – Pierre Guite
1:56 (3rd) – Mike Zuke
GoalsNo scoring
19
(6–8–5)
Shots28
(9–12–7)
April 21New England Whalers9–1
(4–1, 4–0, 1–0)
Edmonton OilersNorthlands Coliseum
Attendance: 14,888
Box score
Jean-Louis LevasseurGoaliesDon McLeod / Dave Dryden
0:34 (1st) – John McKenzie
2:04 (1st) – Gordie Howe
2:49 (1st) – Dave Keon
13:23 (1st) – Mike Antonovich
2:03 (2nd) – Steve Carlson
8:23 (2nd) – Mike Antonovich
15:04 (2nd) – Mike Antonovich
18:14 (2nd) – Larry Pleau
14:49 (3rd) – Danny Bolduc
Goals6:55 (1st) – Dennis Sobchuk
32
(13–11–8)
Shots29
(9–10–10)
April 23Edmonton Oilers1–4
(0–0, 0–1, 1–3)
New England WhalersSpringfield Civic Center
Attendance: 6,212
Box score
Dave DrydenGoaliesJean-Louis Levasseur
7:33 (3rd) – Paul ShmyrGoals18:58 (2nd) – Gordie Howe
5:28 (3rd) – Mike Antonovich
19:10 (3rd) – John McKenzie
19:35 (3rd) – Dave Keon
26
(5–10–11)
Shots39
(15–13–11)

(3) Houston Aeros vs. (4) Quebec Nordiques

The two teams had gone 5–5–1 against each other in the regular season.[9] Both teams traded victories at the Summit, with Ted Taylor giving Houston the win in Game 1 and Marc Tardif giving Quebec the victory on the only shot taken in overtime in Game 2 (as it turned out, this was the last WHA playoff game to finish in overtime). Houston won Game 5 in what ended up as the last WHA game played in Houston, Texas, with Scott Campbell providing the first goal of a three-goal third period to help the Aeros pull away.[10][11]

In Game 6, four defensemen scored goals in a rout that saw Réal Cloutier tie Larry Lund's postseason record for goals with four in Game 6 (a record which lasted one year) that saw Houston's goaltender pulled after it was 3-0. Quebec eliminated Houston in the last game played by the Aeros prior to the team folding.[12][13][14][15]

April 16Quebec Nordiques3–4 (OT)
(2–1, 0–0, 1–2, 0–1)
Houston AerosThe Summit
Attendance: 5,337
Box score
Richard BrodeurGoaliesLynn Zimmerman
5:12 (1st) – Jean Bernier
16:25 (1st) – Paul Baxter
0:42 (3rd) – Réal Cloutier
Goals15:59 (1st) – André Lacroix
0:15 (3rd) – Al McLeod
15:49 (3rd) – Don Larway
7:19 (OT) – Ted Taylor
35 (19-5-8-3)Shots38 (9-8-18-3)
April 18Quebec Nordiques5–4 (OT)
(1–1, 0–0, 3–3, 1–0)
Houston AerosThe Summit
Attendance: 6,068
Box score
Richard BrodeurGoaliesLynn Zimmerman
8:45 (1st) – Marc Tardif
15:42 (3rd) – Bob Fitchner
17:08 (3rd) – Réal Cloutier
18:42 (3rd) – Paul Baxter
2:59 (OT) – Marc Tardif
Goals9:51 (1st) – John Tonelli
8:15 (3rd) – André Lacroix
11:50 (3rd) – Ron Hansis
19:19 (3rd) – Morris Lukowich
29 (12-6-10-1)Shots31 (10-13-8-0)
April 20Houston Aeros1–5
(0–1, 0–2, 1–2)
Quebec NordiquesColisée de Québec
Attendance: 11,593
Box score
Lynn ZimmermanGoaliesRichard Brodeur
13:29 (3rd) – John HughesGoals18:10 (1st) – Steve Sutherland
13:18 (2nd) – Marc Tardif
14:47 (2nd) – Norm Dube
3:38 (3rd) – François Lacombe
8:59 (3rd) – Réal Cloutier
30
(7–10–13)
Shots32
(14–10–8)
April 21Houston Aeros0–3
(0–1, 0–1, 0–1)
Quebec NordiquesColisée de Québec
Attendance: 10,851
Box score
Wayne RutledgeGoaliesRichard Brodeur
No scoringGoals6:45 (1st) – Serge Bernier
7:36 (2nd) – Marc Tardif
14:42 (3rd) – Paulin Bordeleau
26
(11–9–6)
Shots41
(14–9–18)
April 23Quebec Nordiques2–5
(0–2, 2–1, 0–2)
Houston AerosThe Summit
Attendance: 5,881
Box score
Richard BrodeurGoaliesWayne Rutledge
11:06 (2nd) – Paulin Bordeleau
13:26 (2nd) – Paulin Bordeleau
Goals14:49 (1st) – Paul Terbenche
15:36 (1st) – Cam Connor
8:25 (3rd) – Scott Campbell
10:33 (3rd) – Ted Taylor
19:50 (3rd) – Ted Taylor
24
(4–14–6)
Shots26
(6–5–15)
April 25Houston Aeros2–11
(0–4, 0–2, 2–5)
Quebec NordiquesColisée de Québec
Attendance: 11,684
Box score
Lynn Zimmerman / Wayne RutledgeGoaliesRichard Brodeur
7:30 (3rd) – Steve West
15:43 (3rd) – Terry Ruskowski
Goals2:56 (1st) – Garry Lariviere
7:27 (1st) – Curt Brackenbury
11:23 (1st) – Jean Bernier
18:23 (1st) – Réal Cloutier
5:50 (2nd) – Wally Weir
10:40 (2nd) – Réal Cloutier
2:05 (3rd) – Paulin Bordeleau
2:26 (3rd) – Norm Dube
7:08 (3rd) – Paul Baxter
8:21 (3rd) – Réal Cloutier
19:22 (3rd) – Réal Cloutier
37
(8–13–16)
Shots33
(14–9–10)

(1) Winnipeg Jets vs. (6) Birmingham Bulls

Winnipeg had gone 6–4–1 against Birmingham in the regular season.[16] In the decisive Game 5, the Jets set a record for power-play goals in one series (12) with a goal by Anders Hedberg, which ended up being the go-ahead winner.[4][5][6][7][8]

April 14Birmingham Bulls3–9
(1–4, 2–0, 0–5)
Winnipeg JetsWinnipeg Arena
Attendance: 9,301
Box score
John GarrettGoaliesJoe Daley / Gary Bromley
1:15 (1st) – Ken Linseman
1:51 (2nd) – Frank Beaton
12:04 (2nd) – Dave Gorman
Goals1:48 (1st) – Anders Hedberg
8:37 (1st) – Mike Amodeo
10:18 (1st) – Bobby Hull
16:54 (1st) – Bob Guindon
8:11 (3rd) – Lyle Moffat
9:02 (3rd) – Kent Ruhnke
13:19 (3rd) – Bobby Hull
16:37 (3rd) – Bob Guindon
19:51 (3rd) – Anders Hedberg
12
(3–4–5)
Shots48
(21–13–14)
April 16Birmingham Bulls3–8
(1–3, 2–3, 0–2)
Winnipeg JetsWinnipeg Arena
Attendance: 10,401
Box score
John Garrett / Wayne WoodGoaliesGary Bromley
10:56 (1st) – Paul Henderson
12:54 (2nd) – Frank Beaton
17:18 (2nd) – Frank Mahovlich
Goals2:53 (1st) – Dave Kryskow
5:56 (1st) – Peter Sullivan
13:41 (1st) – Bobby Hull
3:24 (2nd) – Kent Ruhnke
3:33 (2nd) – Dave Kryskow
11:31 (2nd) – Bobby Hull
3:18 (3rd) – Bob Guindon
14:17 (3rd) – Bill Lesuk
20
(6–6–8)
Shots44
(15–16–13)
April 19Winnipeg Jets2–3
(0–2, 2–1, 0–0)
Birmingham BullsBirmingham–Jefferson Civic Center
Attendance: 8,585
Box score
Joe DaleyGoaliesJohn Garrett
4:48 (2nd) – Anders Hedberg
5:24 (2nd) – Bobby Hull
Goals1:21 (1st) – Ken Linseman
5:35 (1st) – Jim Turkiewicz
16:51 (2nd) – John Stewart
21
(5–10–6)
Shots35
(11–14–10)
April 21Winnipeg Jets5–1
(2–0, 2–1, 1–0)
Birmingham BullsBirmingham–Jefferson Civic Center
Attendance: 12,250
Box score
Gary BromleyGoaliesJohn Garrett
0:37 (1st) – Anders Hedberg
14:18 (1st) – Dave Kryskow
13:53 (2nd) – Lyle Moffat
14:36 (2nd) – Anders Hedberg
15:06 (3rd) – Bobby Hull
Goals10:45 (2nd) – Steve Alley
21
(7–6–8)
Shots26
(5–7–14)
April 23Birmingham Bulls2–5
(1–2, 0–1, 1–2)
Winnipeg JetsWinnipeg Arena
Attendance: 9,491
Box score
John GarrettGoaliesJoe Daley
7:05 (1st) – Serge Beaudoin
9:52 (3rd) – Phil Roberto
Goals13:27 (1st) – Bill Lesuk
17:48 (1st) – Mike Ford
8:25 (2nd) – Anders Hedberg
0:42 (3rd) – Dave Dunn
18:51 (3rd) – Bob Guindon
18
(7–7–4)
Shots37
(17–8–12)

Semifinal

The top ranked quarterfinal winner (Winnipeg) received a bye into the finals.

(2) New England Whalers vs. (4) Quebec Nordiques

Quebec had gone 8–4 against New England in the regular season.[17]

April 28Quebec Nordiques1–5
(0–2, 0–1, 1–2)
New England WhalersSpringfield Civic Center
Attendance: 7,206
Boxscore
Richard Brodeur / Ken BroderickGoaliesJean-Louis Levasseur
13:24 (3rd) – Garry LariviereGoals10:30 (1st) – Mark Howe
5:13 (1st) – Ron Plumb
12:15 (2nd) – Mike Rogers
6:00 (3rd) – George Lyle
6:17 (3rd) – Jack Carlson
24 (6–7–11)Shots39 (14–14–11)
April 30Quebec Nordiques3–2
(1–1, 1–0, 1–1)
New England WhalersSpringfield Civic Center
Attendance: 7,448
Boxscore
Richard BrodeurGoaliesJean-Louis Levasseur
12:11 (1st) – Marc Tardif
6:19 (2nd) – Réal Cloutier
16:23 (3rd) – Steve Sutherland
Goals10:23 (1st) – Mike Rogers
10:09 (3rd) – Danny Bolduc
33 (13–15–5)Shots40 (15–7–18)
May 3New England Whalers5–4
(3–0, 1–1, 1–3)
Quebec NordiquesColisée de Québec
Attendance: 11,660
Box score
Jean-Louis Levasseur / Al SmithGoaliesRichard Brodeur / Ken Broderick
7:08 (1st) – John McKenzie
10:42 (1st) – Mike Antonovich
19:20 (1st) – Mark Howe
6:18 (2nd) – Mike Rogers
19:10 (3rd) – Larry Pleau
Goals9:41 (2nd) – Christian Bordeleau
1:07 (3rd) – Paul Baxter
8:42 (3rd) – Serge Bernier
14:25 (3rd) – Serge Bernier
25 (15–6–4)Shots44 (10–19–15)
May 5New England Whalers7–3
(4–2, 2–0, 1–1)
Quebec NordiquesColisée de Québec
Attendance: 11,751
Box score
Jean-Louis LevasseurGoaliesRichard Brodeur
6:18 (1st) – Al Hangsleben
12:28 (1st) – Dave Keon
16:21 (1st) – Mark Howe
18:04 (1st) – Dave Keon
6:27 (2nd) – Mike Rogers
15:23 (2nd) – Mike Antonovich
0:57 (3rd) – Larry Pleau
Goals8:24 (2nd) – Marc Tardif
10:03 (2nd) – Réal Cloutier
14:43 (3rd) – Alain Cote
39 (16–10–13)Shots22 (8–6–8)
May 7Quebec Nordiques3–6
(1–1, 1–3, 1–2)
New England WhalersSpringfield Civic Center
Attendance: 8,125
Box score
Richard BrodeurGoaliesJean-Louis Levasseur
4:49 (1st) – Serge Bernier
19:18 (2nd) – Jean Bernier
11:15 (3rd) – Garry Lariviere
Goals12:37 (1st) – Mark Howe
2:54 (2nd) – John McKenzie
6:23 (2nd) – Mike Antonovich
12:03 (2nd) – Gordie Howe
16:12 (3rd) – Mark Howe
16:40 (3rd) – Mark Howe
20 (7–5–8)Shots45 (16–16–13)

Avco Cup Final

(1) Winnipeg Jets vs. (2) New England Whalers

The Winnipeg Jets, as coached by Larry Hillman, were matched against the New England Whalers, as coached by Harry Neale. Winnipeg had gone 7–3–1 against New England in the regular season.[18] Although the Jets had the best record in the league, they did not host the first two games due to the circus being booked at Winnipeg Arena for the opening two dates.[19] The two teams defended each other well in the first two periods of Game 1 (as attended by 8,125 fans) before Winnipeg exploded for four goals in the third period for victory. They dominated Game 2, rocketing to a 4–0 lead after two periods before closing out to a 5–2 victory. Now back home in Winnipeg for Game 3 in front of 10,250 fans, the Jets scored eight goals in the first two periods and shut out the Whalers for 44 minutes before the Whalers scored a couple of goals in a game that ultimately finished with a 10–2 victory for Winnipeg. 10,348 attended Game 4 in Winnipeg. New England scored twice in the opening period of Game 4, but the Jets whittled the lead down with a powerplay goal coming by Dave Kryskow three minutes into the second period. Twelve seconds later, Lyle Moffat found the net to tie the game at two before Anders Hedberg gave Winnipeg the lead with 2:01 remaining in the second period. In the third period, a power-play set up Bobby Hull to deliver what ended up as the series-clinching goal at 3:26 in the third period to make it 4–2 (as it turned out, this was the last postseason goal scored by Hull in his career). George Lyle narrowed the lead to 4–3 with 8:35 remaining, but Anders Hedberg ended the scoring with an empty net goal with 0:32 seconds remaining. It was the final game for Anders Hedberg and Ulf Nilsson with the Jets, as they signed with the New York Rangers to play there for 1978. The two members of the "Hot Line" were asked to skate with the Avco Cup trophy to the Winnipeg crowd after the series ended, which they obliged. The Jets had a parade for their championship down Portage Avenue.[20][21][22]


May 12 Winnipeg Jets 4–1 New England Whalers Springfield Civic Center Recap  
No scoring First period No scoring
No scoring Second period No scoring
4:31 – Bob Guindon (Moffat)
4:53 – Peter Sullivan
13:55 – Bob Guindon (Lesuk)
19:45 – enPeter Sullivan
Third period 8:07 – Larry Pleau (Hangsleben, Bolduc)
Gary Bromley 32 saves / 33 shots Goalie stats Jean-Louis Levasseur 26 shots / 29 shots
May 14 Winnipeg Jets 5–2 New England Whalers Springfield Civic Center Recap  
14:02 – Dan Labraaten (Lindstrom)
19:32 – Lyle Moffat (M. Amodeo, B. Lesuk)
First period No scoring
1:21 – Bob Guindon (Lesuk, Moffat)
17:10 – Anders Hedberg (U. Nilsson)
Second period No scoring
16:35 – Ulf Nilsson (Hedberg) Third period 6:28 – ppGordie Howe (Plumb, Rogers)
15:17 – Mark Howe (J. Carlson)
Joe Daley 22 saves / 24 shots Goalie stats Jean-Louis Levasseur 22 saves / 27 shots
May 19 New England Whalers 2–10 Winnipeg Jets Winnipeg Arena Recap  
No scoring First period 4:56 – ppWilly Lindström
5:09 – Bob Guindon (Lesuk, Moffat)
6:32 – Bobby Hull (U. Nilsson, Hedberg)
7:31 – Willy Lindström (Sullivan, Long)
7:46 – Kent Nilsson (Kryskow, Baird)
17:36 – Kent Nilsson (Lindstrom, Clackson)
No scoring Second period 4:55 – Lynn Powis (Kryskow, K. Nilsson)
16:26 – Lyle Moffat (Dunn, Sullivan)
4:07 – John McKenzie (Keon, Marty Howe)
5:19 – Tim Sheehy (Lyle, Selwood)
Third period 8:30 – Lynn Powis (K. Nilsson, Kryskow)
12:12 – Willy Lindström (Labraaten, Sullivan)
Al Smith 23 saves / 33 shots Goalie stats Gary Bromley 28 saves / 30 shots
May 22 New England Whalers 3–5 Winnipeg Jets Winnipeg Arena Recap  
1:37 – Mike Antonovich (Keon, McKenzie)
19:59 – Rick Ley (Sheehy)
First period No scoring
No scoring Second period 3:26 – ppDave Kryskow (Hedberg, K. Nilsson)
3:38 – Lyle Moffat (Guindon)
17:59 – Anders Hedberg (Sjoberg, U. Nilsson)
11:25 – George Lyle (Hangsleben, S. Carlson) Third period 3:26 – ppBobby Hull (U. Nilsson, Hedberg)
19:28 – enAnders Hedberg (U. Nilsson, Green)
Al Smith 23 saves / 27 shots Goalie stats Joe Daley 24 saves / 27 shots
Winnipeg won series 4–0

Statistical leaders

These were the top ten skaters based on points.[23]

Player Team GP G A Pts + / - PIM
Mike Antonovich New England Whalers 14 10 7 17 1 4
Real Cloutier Quebec Nordiques 10 9 7 16 0 15
Dave Keon New England Whalers 14 5 11 16 2 4
Anders Hedberg Winnipeg Jets 9 9 6 15 5 2
Mark Howe New England Whalers 14 8 7 15 0 18
Marc Tardif Quebec Nordiques 11 6 9 15 -2 11
Serge Bernier Quebec Nordiques 11 4 10 14 -1 17
Ulf Nilsson Winnipeg Jets 9 1 13 14 5 12
Bob Guindon Winnipeg Jets 9 8 5 13 9 5
John McKenzie New England Whalers 14 6 6 12 -2 16
Lyle Moffat Winnipeg Jets 9 5 7 12 3 9

Championship roster

1977–78 Winnipeg Jets

Players

Coaching and administrative staff


References

  1. ^ "The Complete World Hockey Association - 1977-78 Playoff Results".
  2. ^ Surgent, Scott (1990). The Complete World Hockey Association 11th Edition. Surgent. p. 334-335, 349-350. ISBN 978-1727753424.
  3. ^ https://www.hockey-reference.com/playoffs/1978-edmonton-oilers-vs-new-england-whalers-quarter-finals.html
  4. ^ a b "Scoreboard (4/15)". The Brandon Sun. April 15, 1978. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
  5. ^ a b "Scoreboard (4/17)". The Brandon Sun. April 17, 1978. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
  6. ^ a b "Scoreboard (4/20)". The Brandon Sun. April 20, 1978. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
  7. ^ a b "Scoreboard (4/22)". The Brandon Sun. April 22, 1978. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
  8. ^ a b "Scoreboard (4/24)". The Brandon Sun. April 24, 1978. Retrieved June 6, 2025.
  9. ^ https://www.hockey-reference.com/playoffs/1978-houston-aeros-vs-quebec-nordiques-quarter-finals.html
  10. ^ "Scoreboard (4/19)". The Brandon Sun. April 19, 1978.
  11. ^ "Scoreboard (4/21)". The Brandon Sun. April 21, 1978.
  12. ^ Surgent, Scott (1990). The Complete World Hockey Association 11th Edition. Surgent. p. 337. ISBN 978-1727753424.
  13. ^ "The Complete World Hockey Association - 1972-73 Playoff Results".
  14. ^ https://newspaperarchive.com/yuma-sun-apr-27-1978-p-23/
  15. ^ https://newspaperarchive.com/colorado-springs-gazette-telegraph-apr-27-1978-p-24/
  16. ^ https://www.hockey-reference.com/playoffs/1978-birmingham-bulls-vs-winnipeg-jets-quarter-finals.html
  17. ^ https://www.hockey-reference.com/playoffs/1978-new-england-whalers-vs-quebec-nordiques-semi-finals.html
  18. ^ https://www.hockey-reference.com/playoffs/1978-new-england-whalers-vs-winnipeg-jets-stanley-cup-final.html
  19. ^ https://newspaperarchive.com/brandon-sun-may-08-1978-p-10/
  20. ^ https://newspaperarchive.com/lethbridge-herald-may-24-1978-p-32/
  21. ^ "The Complete World Hockey Association - 1978 AVCO Cup Championship Finals".
  22. ^ https://newspaperarchive.com/salina-journal-may-23-1978-p-14/
  23. ^ "1978 WHA Playoffs Skater Statistics".

WHA playoffs