1963 Northern Mariana Islands integration referendum

An unofficial referendum on integration with Guam was held in the Northern Mariana Islands on 27 October 1963.[1] Although the proposal was approved by voters,[1] the islands were not integrated.

Background

Previous referendums in 1958 and 1961 had been in favor of integration. Both the Guam Legislature and Saipan Congress had passed resolutions requesting reunification.[2] The 1963 referendum was organized by the local Parliament as members wanted the islands to integrate with Guam, and was timed to coincide with the 1964 visit of a United Nations commission looking at the status of the UN Trust Territories.[1][2]

Results

ChoiceVotes%
Integration with Guam1,23196.78
Remain a territory322.52
Independence90.71
Total1,272100.00
Valid votes1,27298.91
Invalid/blank votes141.09
Total votes1,286100.00
Registered voters/turnout3,01542.65
Source: Direct Democracy

Aftermath

The results were presented to the mission, with the mission's report responding that secession from a UN Trust Territory was not possible "and should be regarded as firmly settled".[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c Northern Mariana Islands, 27 October 1963: Status Direct Democracy (in German)
  2. ^ a b c "History of Efforts to Reunify the Mariana Islands". Guampedia. 21 August 2013.